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47 pages 1 hour read

Mark Kurlansky

World Without Fish

Nonfiction | Graphic Novel/Book | Middle Grade | Published in 2011

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Essay Topics

1.

Every chapter in World Without Fish is prefaced with a quote by Charles Darwin. Why might Mark Kurlansky have made this choice? Pick one or two of these quotes and explore how they relate to the chapter that follows them.

2.

What purpose does the mini graphic novel “The Story of Kram and Ailat” serve in World Without Fish? Why do you think Kurlansky chose to break it up into 10 parts rather than telling it as one continuous story? Describe the benefits and drawbacks of this strategy.

3.

What are some of the difficulties involved in finding a solution for the overfishing crisis? Do you think it is a problem that will ever be completely solved? Explain your thinking.

4.

Kurlansky uses a variety of visual flourishes throughout the text, such as large, colorful typeface, stylized illustrations, and realistic diagrams. Why do you think Kurlansky presented the text this way? What is the effect of these choices?

5.

It is evident throughout World Without Fish that fishermen and scientists do not often see eye to eye about overfishing. Using one or two examples of when they’ve disagreed, explore the tension between scientists and fishermen. Why do you think this tension exists? Why is it important they work together?

6.

What is the government’s role in solving the overfishing crisis? What challenges must governments overcome?

7.

Kurlansky believes that individuals are responsible for making changes to help solve the overfishing crisis (such as buying responsibly caught fish or using a hook-and-line as opposed to a net to catch fish). Is this approach at odds with the enormity of the problem? Why does Kurlansky encourage individuals to change their behavior?

8.

Despite their central role in the overfishing crisis, Kurlansky has a lot of sympathy for fishermen and often seems reluctant to blame them. Aside from his experience on a lobster boat, why does he reserve judgment?

9.

Kurlansky hopes World Without Fish will convince readers to get involved and save the oceans. What does he want readers to do? Is the book an effective call to action? Why or why not?

10.

World Without Fish was released in 2011. Research the recent changes in commercial fishing and fish populations. Is the book still relevant? Are there elements of the book that need updating?

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