61 pages • 2 hours read
Naguib MahfouzA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more. For select classroom titles, we also provide Teaching Guides with discussion and quiz questions to prompt student engagement.
Reading Check and Short Answer Questions on key points are designed for guided reading assignments, in-class review, formative assessment, quizzes, and more.
CHAPTERS 1-4
Reading Check
1. What items does Said retrieve from Ilish’s house?
2. According to the Sheikh, what is he the master of?
3. As Said explains his frustrations, which three words does the Sheikh repeat to him?
4. What was Nabawiyya’s role in stealing with Said?
5. For what does Rauf ask Said the second time Said visits his house?
Short Answer
Answer each question in at least 1 complete sentence. Incorporate details from the text to support your response.
1. Who does Said prioritize meeting after leaving prison? Does this meeting go as he believed it would? Why or why not?
2. Describe Said’s conversation with the Sheikh. Does he find the answers that he is looking for? Why or why not?
3. What does Said reveal to the Sheikh about his marriage? How does this story affect Said?
4. Who is Rauf Ilwan? Describe how Said’s meeting with him reveals the change of Rauf’s character since Said first knew him.
5. How does Said process his profession after his release from prison? How does his opinion of his profession lead to his decision regarding Raul’s house?
Paired Resources
“Interview with Najib Mahfouz”
Chased by the Dogs (1962) IMDb entry
CHAPTERS 5-9
Reading Check
1. What object does Said request of Tarzan?
2. What words of Rauf does Said recall while at the Martyr’s Tomb?
3. What is Said’s biggest concern in murdering Nabawiyya and Ilish?
4. Upon visiting the Sheikh, what does Said realize that he is not aware of?
5. In his conversation with Nur, who does Said say that the government favors?
Short Answer
Answer each question in at least 1 complete sentence. Incorporate details from the text to support your response.
1. Summarize the conversation that Said overhears at the cafe. What does he recall his father saying in connection with the overheard conversation?
2. Who is Nur? How does she help Said with his profession?
3. Describe Said’s plan to murder Ilish and Nabawiyya. How does the reality of the situation divert from his original intention?
4. What does Said learn about his attempt to murder Ilish from the newspaper? How does this information affect his emotions and course of action?
5. Compare Nur’s and Said’s opinions of one another. How does Said use Nur’s opinion to his advantage in his present state?
Paired Resources
“Sixty Years of Egyptian Politics: What Has Changed?”
“An Old, Ongoing Struggle: Domesticating Religious Institutions in Egypt”
CHAPTERS 10-13
Reading Check
1. What item does Said ask Nur to get for him while they are eating dinner?
2. Why does Nur spend the night vomiting?
3. What comment does Said make about how Egyptians view thieves and dogs?
Short Answer
Answer each question in at least 1 complete sentence. Incorporate details from the text to support your response.
1. How does Said spend his time in Nur’s flat? What is his primary focus?
2. Summarize Said’s recollections of his mother. How do these memories shift to his present environment?
3. Who is Bayaza and why does Said approach him? Describe the outcome of the situation.
Paired Resource
“Freedom, Dignity and Bread: Corruption & Poverty in Revolutionary Egypt”
CHAPTERS 14-18
Reading Check
1. For Said, what does Rauf “personify”?
2. Who was killed at Rauf’s house?
3. What is Said suspicious about regarding Nur’s behavior?
4. What does Said realize he forgot upon arriving at the Sheikh’s residence?
5. Who does Said unexpectedly meet in Nur’s apartment?
Short Answer
Answer each question in at least 1 complete sentence. Incorporate details from the text to support your response.
1. Summarize Said’s visit to Rauf’s house. What is his intention and what is the outcome of the situation?
2. Summarize Said’s internal monologue after the shooting incident at Rauf’s residence. What event triggers this monologue? What does it reveal about Said’s actions?
3. How does Said react to Nur’s disappearance? How does her disappearance affect his access to basic needs?
4. Describe Said’s interaction with the Sheikh. How do the two men respond to each other?
5. Summarize the final scene of the book. How does Said feel? Where does he meet his end?
Recommended Next Reads
Midaq Alley by Naguib Mahfouz
Ambiguous Adventure by Cheikh Hamidou Kane
CHAPTERS 1-4
Reading Check
1. His books (Chapter 1)
2. “[N]othing” (Chapter 2)
3. “Wash and read.” (Chapter 2)
4. Nabawiyya would pretend to be employed in a wealthy house in a service position such as a maid before Said robbed it. (Chapter 4)
5. The money Rauf gave Said on the first visit (Chapter 4)
Short Answer
1. Upon his release from prison, Said is determined to see his daughter Sana, who is staying with Ilish, Said’s former accomplice and the man that his wife left Said for. Said imagined the reunion with his daughter in his head for four years; however, Sana is too young to remember her father, and she refuses to embrace him. (Chapter 1)
2. After visiting Ilish, Said goes to Sheikh Ali al-Junaydi’s home. The Sheikh is a religious man that Said knew as a child. Said tries to speak to the Sheikh about his present predicament, but the Sheikh gives only veiled answers that neither confirm nor deny whether he remembers Said as a child. (Chapter 2)
3. Said reveals that his wife was unfaithful to him with his student and that she ultimately divorced Said while he was in prison to marry the student. As a result, Said is upset, overwrought, and uncertain how to proceed. (Chapter 2)
4. Rauf Ilwan is Said’s old acquaintance who is now a wealthy journalist. Although the two bonded over their egalitarian ideals as young men, Said sees that Rauf now lives in an extravagant house with servants. In their conversation, Rauf denies Said the opportunity to work at the newspaper and makes it clear to Said that they cannot be friends if he returns to a life of thievery. (Chapter 3)
5. Although Said was sent to prison for stealing, he still wants to pursue this work, and after his meeting with Rauf, he decides that the first house he robs will be Rauf’s; however, Rauf is expecting Said to do this and is waiting for him the night that Said tries to break in. Although Rauf threatens to hand Said over to the police, he allows him to leave only after expressing disappointment and caution. (Chapter 4)
CHAPTERS 5-9
Reading Check
1. A revolver (Chapter 5)
2. “[O]ur intentions were good but we lacked order or discipline.” (Chapter 6)
3. Said is unsure who will take care of Sana. (Chapter 7)
4. Said feels that he is “not fully aware of [his] own self”—that is, he feels disassociated from his surroundings and actions. (Chapter 8)
5. Said says the government favors certain thieves over others. (Chapter 9)
Short Answer
1. Said overhears two men discussing whether or not their future is truly secure, and whether friends could also be their enemies. This conversation causes Said to reflect on his own predicament; he recalls a conversation with his father about the progress of their country, with his father saying, “He needs a gun and a book: the gun will take care of the past, the book is for the future. Therefore you must train and read.” (Chapter 5)
2. At the desert cafe, Said becomes reacquainted with Nur, a girl who used to like him while he was in love with Nabawiyya. Said uses Nur as an accomplice to help him rob a man of his car. Said then tells Nur to report the theft to the police, but she provides a false description. (Chapter 5)
3. Said initially intends to kill both Nabawiyya and Ilish; however, after considering his daughter Sana, he decides to kill only Ilish in the moment. Upon entering Ilish’s residence, Said successfully kills the man in the apartment before running away and taking solace at the Sheikh’s. (Chapter 7)
4. Said learns from the newspaper that he had not killed Ilish, but rather a new tenant to the apartment. He feels helpless and alone, and that there is no point in his existence. (Chapter 8)
5. After visiting the Sheikh, Said visits Nur, where he hopes to lay low for some time. He knows that Nur has feelings for him, which he decides to use to his advantage; however, his heart remains “locked” to her. (Chapter 9)
CHAPTERS 10-13
Reading Check
1. Fabric for a military uniform (Chapter 10)
2. Nur was beaten by the police. (Chapter 11)
3. “Most Egyptians neither fear nor dislike thieves [...] But they do have an instinctive dislike for dogs.” (Chapter 12)
Short Answer
1. After Nur leaves him for the day, Said spends his time reflecting on his relationship with Nabawiyya, such as how they first met and when Nabawiyya met Ilish. He connects this trajectory of thought to Sana as well as Nur, highlighting his overall mistrust of the female gender. Said chooses to spend his time thinking in Nur’s apartment without the lights on in order to make sure that he is not discovered by anyone. (Chapter 10)
2. In reaction to his view of the graveyard from Nur’s window, Said reflects on death and the passage of time. These thoughts lead him to his parents, who worked in the students’ hostel until their deaths. Said was deeply affected by his father’s death as well as his mother’s, the latter of which led him to steal for the first time; with that crime, Rauf was able to help him get the charges lifted. This thought brings him back to the current day, as his internal monologue shifts to the frustration he has with Rauf not giving him a job at the newspaper. (Chapter 11)
3. Utilizing a tip from Tarzan, Said waits in the night for Bayaza, an old accomplice who had previously helped Ilish. Stealing Bayaza’s money, Said threatens to kill Bayaza if he does not reveal where Ilish is. The man pleads that he does not know Ilish’s whereabouts except that after Said’s mistaken murder of Shaban, Ilish and his family went into hiding. Satisfied with this answer, Said takes 10 pounds and allows the man to leave unharmed with the rest of the money. (Chapter 13)
CHAPTERS 14-18
Reading Check
1. “[T]he highest standard of treachery” (Chapter 14)
2. The doorkeeper (Chapter 15)
3. That Nur is influenced by the reward for his catch (Chapter 16)
4. Said’s uniform disguise at Nur’s house (Chapter 17)
5. A man wearing underwear who Said does not recognize (Chapter 18)
Short Answer
1. Determined to murder Rauf, Said dresses in his makeshift officer’s uniform and visits his former friend’s house. He waits for his arrival, and when Rauf’s car door opens, Said attempts to shoot him, only to be shot at from another side, and, in a flurry of confusion, forced to escape. He manages to get a taxi to Nur’s apartment and sees that he has been injured. (Chapter 14)
2. After reading the papers, Said learns that Rauf is twisting the story to make himself seem benevolent and empathetic and that he is trying to support Said with charity. Said also learns that he accidentally killed the doorkeeper that night. Intoxicated, Said descends into an inner monologue in which he justifies his actions and imagines that he is able to plead his innocence before a court of law, receiving a verdict that he is “a great man.” (Chapter 15)
3. Said is confused when Nur does not return, initially believing that she had sold him out for the reward, then concerned for her well-being. As he also depends on her for basic necessities, he must leave the house temporarily to receive food from Tarzan. He becomes worried when the landlord comes to the apartment for the rent. (Chapter 16)
4. In an effort to escape Nur’s landlord, who is seeking the overdue rent, Said goes to the Sheikh’s place. The Sheikh claims that he will not turn Said in, and the two men engage in a cryptic conversation that shares their own opinions on the matter of justice and wrongdoings, as opposed to interacting with each other. In the end, Said falls asleep. (Chapter 17)
5. After leaving Nur’s apartment and the Sheikh’s place, Said decides to seek safety in the cemetery outside of Nur’s apartment. He is followed by dogs and soldiers, who demand that he surrender in order to receive a just ending. Said ignores their words and begins shooting, causing them to shoot back. He wonders in this moment if he has “won”; then he sees darkness spreading over him before he dies in the cemetery. (Chapter 18)
By Naguib Mahfouz