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66 pages 2 hours read

M. L. Wang

The Sword of Kaigen

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2019

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Character Analysis

Matsuda Misaki

Misaki is the oldest daughter of the prestigious Tsusano family and the wife of Matsuki Takeru. She is also the mother of Mamoru, Hiroshi, Nagasa, and Izumo. As a skilled jijakalu and master of the Tsusano bloodline technique, the Blood Needle, she is one of the dual protagonists in the novel, which alternates between her perspective and that of her son, Mamoru. Following Mamoru’s death at the halfway point of the novel, she becomes the sole protagonist, and the narrative shifts to focus on the aftermath of Mamoru’s death and details Misaki’s efforts to rebuild her life and her family.

Misaki originally trained in swordsmanship with her father when she was a girl, and she also attended the prestigious international theonite school, Daybreak Academy. There she joined a group of teenage vigilantes and befriended Elleen Elden, Robin Thundyil, and Koli Kuruma. She was known for her stealth and her ability to ambush her enemies, which earned her the codename Shadow. She owns a zilazen glass katana called Siradenyaa, or Shadow’s Daughter. Though she loved Robin, she married Takeru to uphold her duty to her family.

Misaki is practical, ruthless, and headstrong. She craves adventure, danger, and the thrill of the fight. However, she buries these traits upon her marriage in an attempt to force herself into the proper role of a nobleman’s housewife. In this role, she feels stifled and silenced, and her spirit is caged but not broken. When the Ranganese attack her village and kill her oldest son, she regains her will to fight against injustice and reclaim her role as a protector as well as a wife.

Matsuda Mamoru

Mamoru is the oldest son of Misaki and Takeru, and chapters from his perspective alternate with those of his mother, Misaki, during the first half of the novel. He is 14 years old and is already an excellent swordsman and fighter like the men in his family. Mamoru is implied to be a perfect blend of his mother and father, possessing Takeru’s power and control and Misaki’s passion and sense of justice. 

Mamoru’s understanding of the world shatters when he meets Chul-hee and learns that the Kaigenese Empire is neither as powerful nor as rich as it claims to be and that the warrior houses are viewed as cannon fodder rather than as heroes. Mamoru’s struggle to adjust his worldview highlights the dilemma of Distinguishing True Stories from Propaganda, and he must also learn when it is appropriate to discard his obligation to obey the authority figures in his life. During the Ranganese attack, Mamoru gains strength and determination in response to the loss of his teacher, Yukino Dai, and his uncle, Takashi. Although his final feat will remain unknown to history, Mamoru becomes the youngest person to master the Whispering Blade, discovering his skill with this technique in the moments before his death. When he dies, the narrative’s focus shifts to the perspective of his mother, Misaki, and engages in broader thematic explorations of grief, trauma, and the consequences of war.

Matsuda Takeru

Matsuda Takeru is the second son of patriarch Susumu; he is the brother of Takashi and is married to Misaki. Though Takashi has greater brute strength and power, Takeru is considered to be the more skillful fighter. He is an accomplished swordsman and a master of the Whispering Blade technique specific to his family line. He works with the mayor of Takayubi. Takeru is cold, reserved, calculating, and rigidly controlled. He is uninterested in his children, refusing even to train Mamoru because he believes the task to be beneath him until Mamoru grows older and more skilled. He treats his wife like a doll and expects her to maintain her silence and unquestioning obedience to his will. However, he later reveals that he fears hurting her in the same way that his father abused his mother.

Though the novel primarily portrays Takeru through the perspective of Misaki, it becomes apparent that Misaki does not fully understand her husband, just as he does not understand her. The shift in their relationship in the final chapters of the novel showcases their shared need to be truthful and open with each other if they wish to heal from their grief and trauma. Moreover, Takeru’s shaken faith in the Kaigenese Empire and in his role within it highlights the issues involved in Distinguishing True Stories from Propaganda, and his initial inability to question authority is an important facet of The Tension between Obedience and Purpose.

Matsuda Setsuko

Setsuko is the wife of Takashi; she joins the Matsuda family several years after Misaki does. Because she is a fisherman’s daughter, her marriage to the noble-born Takashi comes as something of a shock and scandal. Although she is a minor character who contributes little to the plot progression, her friendship with Misaki is vital to Misaki’s self-esteem and character development. Setsuko is the only person in the family to instinctively empathize with Misaki and perceive the joyful woman beneath Misaki’s silent, timid façade. She also helps Misaki to learn to smile and laugh again. She assures Misaki that she has value beyond her ability to bear children for the Matsuda family. Misaki explicitly states that Setsuko saves her life by believing that she is a good person even when Misaki cannot see this for herself.

Robin Thundyil

Robin Thundyil is a half-Carythian, half-Disan refugee whose parents died when he was young, orphaning him and his younger brother. As a teenager, he attends Daybreak Academy, where he meets Misaki and forms the vigilante group. He is a powerful tajakalu who uses the codename Firebird. Unlike Misaki, Robin is idealistic, kind-hearted, and compassionate, even with the criminals he fights. His and Misaki’s contradictory personalities form the foundation of several intense philosophical arguments about the fundamental goodness of human nature, as they argue over when or if it is necessary to kill for the greater good. They also debate how best to have a positive impact on the world. Although Robin is a minor character who only appears in a handful of flashbacks and the final chapter, his impact on Misaki is powerfully evident throughout the narrative.

Yukino Hyori

Hyori is the wife of the respected swordsman and Kumono Academy teacher, Yukino Dai. She is close friends with Misaki and Setsuko. Her son Ryota is playmates with Misaki’s son, Nagasa. Hyori is the most beautiful and delicate woman in the village. She is, noble-born and represents the perfect model of traditional Shirojima femininity. During the Ranganese attack, her son is murdered, and she is sexually assaulted by a Ranganese soldier, leading to pregnancy and the birth of a baby girl. Following this, she dies by suicide because she is unable to face the perceived shame and the inevitable ostracization that will come from bearing a child of assault. Hyori’s conflicted feelings about the baby and its father lead Misaki to the conclusion that children do not only belong to their fathers, as tradition dictates. Misaki defies the village by protecting the baby after Hyori’s death.

Kwang Chul-hee

Kwang Chul-hee is a teenage boy from the northern regions of the Kaigenese Empire. He arrives in Takayubi with his father Tae-min and transfers to Kumono Academy. His father works for a communications company and has been hired to install communications towers in Takayubi so that the village can access modern technology and use info-com devices. Chul-hee is responsible for shattering Mamoru’s worldview and teaching him about Kaigenese propaganda and the empire’s real standing in international politics. Although their relationship is tense and antagonistic at first, the two quickly become friends. Chul-hee mourns Mamoru’s death following the Ranganese attack. His interactions with Mamoru form the basis for the young man’s new focus on Distinguishing True Stories from Propaganda.

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