logo

47 pages 1 hour read

M.L. Stedman

The Light Between Oceans

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2012

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Chapters 4-7Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 1

Chapter 4 Summary

Tom thrives on Janus Rock. His duties are difficult and time-consuming, but he enjoys the straightforwardness of his purpose. He has one responsibility: to keep the light in the lighthouse burning.

When the store boat arrives with supplies three months into his post, a letter from Isabel arrives too. Among the jokes and a silly sketch included in the letter, Isabel asks Tom to visit when his post is up. He responds, promising to do so. 

Chapter 5 Summary

After six months, Tom’s temporary post becomes permanent. Trimble Docherty’s mental instability has led him to jump off a cliff. Trimble believed that he was jumping into a ship skippered by his beloved wife, but he falls to his death.

The harbormaster points out that a woman who can live on the island is a unique kind of person, and Trimble’s wife, Moira Docherty, was such a woman. Reflecting on the grief and despair that destroyed Trimble, Tom realizes that war is not a prerequisite for suffering.

During his two weeks’ leave in Partageuse, Tom spends every day with Isabel. She notices that he is reluctant to share much at all about himself or his past. She does learn that Tom’s mother left his family when he was eight, and he grieved deeply for her. He is estranged from his father and older brother. 

In contrast, Isabel shares many stories about herself and her wishes for the future, which include marriage and a family. Among her stories is a tale of the heartbreak she feels for the children sent to an orphanage in Perth. To Isabel, an orphanage is the worst place for a child, no matter the circumstances.

Isabel is nineteen and much younger than Tom, who is nearly twenty-eight years old. He is wary of her youth and innocence. Isabel, however, understands that life can be difficult; she too has suffered losses. Isabel communicates that she wants Tom to take her to Janus with him as his wife. They kiss. 

Chapter 6 Summary

Back on Janus, Tom often thinks about Isabel’s kiss, but these fond recollections are followed by gruesome memories of war. He struggles with the fact that he has witnessed death but that he has survived. He fails to understand why he lived through the war and return home un-maimed while the men around him died. He weeps for them and for the men he killed.

As time passes, Tom begins to allow himself to think of a future for himself. At the end of December, Tom takes shore leave so that he and Isabel can marry. 

Chapter 7 Summary

Tom shows Isabel around Janus, and she adjusts to life on the island. She is enthralled with the freedom of the island, wanting to make love in the lighthouse and experimenting with nudity. Tom tempers her with gentle reminders of his responsibilities. He tells her that, in order to survive, one must continue with some semblance of normal life—eating at proper times, turning the pages of the calendar, and getting dressed.

Isabel asks for a map of Janus, which she labels with made-up names for all the spots around the island, such as Paradise Pool and Izzy’s Cliff. While Isabel believes that each individual spot should be labeled and named, Tom is uneasy with the idea and prefers to think of the island as a whole. 

Chapters 4-7 Analysis

In these chapters, Isabel becomes a force of change in Tom’s life, and a key difference between the two individuals emerges: Isabel appears to believe wholeheartedly in her own free will, while Tom lives in respect of the whims of fate. The tension that develops as a result of this difference in mindset establishes the significance of fate and free will, which is another important theme of the novel.

Isabel is assertive, imposing her will on others and on her circumstances to create a life that she desires. The war has taught her that life is fleeting, and because she fears that Tom will slip away, she asks him to marry her. In contrast, Tom has not dared to entertain a future for himself beyond the current days’ tasks, submitting instead to the workings of destiny.

Tom’s discomfort with Isabel’s free will becomes apparent when Isabel gives names to different places on the island. While Isabel is eager to make the island her own domain, giving places names, Tom is uneasy about claiming ownership over the island: “Janus did not belong to him: he belonged to it […] His job was just to take care of it” (81). Tom senses danger in Isabel’s attempts to impose her will over the island. Because Tom loves Isabel, he is willing to overlook his misgivings about her handiwork with the map, but his resistance to her controlling gestures foreshadow more tension in the future. 

blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text