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48 pages 1 hour read

Don Aker

The First Stone

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 2003

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Part 2, Chapters 14-20Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 2, Chapter 14 Summary

Frank introduces Reef to Jim Granter at the rehab center. Granter is a cheerful, loud, fast talker. He also meets Shelly Simpson, the volunteer coordinator. She reminds him of a pretty version of Frank. Jim was one of her patients 10 years ago after he had broken his back. During the intake interview, Reef says he’s most comfortable working one-on-one or assisting the staff. He doesn’t want to work with stroke patients since a stroke killed his grandfather. Finally, they assign him to the musculoskeletal issue floor.

Carly introduces him to Brett Turner, who gives him a tour. Reef is worried because everyone needs so much help. He realizes that Brett reminds him of Scar: “Their similarity lay more in their manner: completely genuine. What you saw was what you got” (169). Brett tells Reef about the injury that brought her here: Her parachute didn’t open when she went skydiving with her husband.

On the way back to North Hill, Frank tells Reef that Jink and Bigger are visiting soon. The thought makes him uneasy, but he doesn’t know why.

Part 2, Chapter 15 Summary

It’s been three weeks at the rehab center, and Leeza is struggling. She hates her body now, and her pain is so obvious and immediate that her friends can’t handle long visits with her, although they try to hide it. Brett tells Leeza that she gave a tour to a cute boy on the floor today, and she thinks Leeza will like him. However, Leeza is uncomfortable about guys, particularly in her current state. She also assumes that he can’t be normal if he’s volunteering there.

Part 2, Chapter 16 Summary

Reef is nervous to see his friends. He has quit smoking, and although he’s getting used to Alex’s flamboyance, he knows how Jink and Bigger will react to his housemate. Matheson delivers them, and Scar kisses Reef as soon as she gets out of the car. They’re impressed by Reef’s health and new muscle. He has found time to enjoy the greenhouse work and to find satisfaction in his ability to solve a problem.

He tells them about the rehab center and Brett. Reef had spent the afternoon with Stephen, who screamed throughout their time together, but it wasn’t as bad as he had expected. Reef read a newspaper to Stephen, which included an article about the store that would be replacing The Pit.

Jink and Bigger make gay jokes as Alex walks by. Alex stops and asks them to finish the joke, before asking Reef to introduce him. Bigger glares at Alex until he moves on, but it is a tense moment. When they leave, Alex tells Reef that he doesn’t think his friends like him.

Part 2, Chapter 17 Summary

Leeza asks, again, when her fixators can come out. The cast is off her arm, but she is depressed by the rods in her pelvis. She is exhausted constantly and is tired of pretending to be strong.

Carly compliments Reef on his work with Stephen. Then she says she wants him to meet another patient who was in a nasty automobile wreck. He asks for her name and thinks of the Subaru. He thinks the girl whom he hit with the rock was named Elizabeth, but he isn’t certain. He often dreams of her mother pointing at him outside the courthouse. He is relieved to see that the girl’s name was Elizabeth Morrison, but the person he will be helping is named Leeza Hemming.

Part 2, Chapter 18 Summary

Leeza is embarrassed by her appearance when she meets Reef, who she finds very handsome. She is more at ease when she sees that he’s as unhappy as she is. As they introduce themselves, her robe accidentally comes open, revealing her catheter. She’s embarrassed, but Reef downplays it. Then they laugh together, uncontrollably.

Reef takes her downstairs to the lounge, and they watch the street. Leeza realizes she hasn’t laughed that hard since the joy of passing her driver’s test. Ellen was diagnosed a week later, and now Leeza can’t stop crying at the memory.

Reef tells Frank about the day on the drive back to North Hills. He wonders about Leeza’s sudden crying. She had told him about her sister’s cancer, and he told her about Nan. In fact, they had used the same funeral home and had each taken dirt home from the plots. Reef surprises himself by telling Frank that it was a good day.

Part 2, Chapter 19 Summary

Brett is surprised to see Leeza smiling in the morning and demands details. Later, Leeza tells her mother about Reef, and Diane is happy to hear it. She is busy, and Leeza knows her relationship with Jack is strained. Illness terrifies him because he has seen too much of it in his own family. Leeza tells her mother to go on a date with him because she wants to start helping herself now. She says Reef helped her remember she can be strong.

Part 2, Chapter 20 Summary

Reef goes back to rehab earlier than he needs to. He can’t stop thinking about Leeza. He reads the paper to Stephen. He starts to read an article about Rowdy Brewster when Leeza appears. She seems wary. He takes her outside to the public gardens. As they eat at Dairy Queen, Reef sees another girl in a wheelchair, which makes him wonder again about Elizabeth Morrison.

As they wait, Reef tells Leeza stories about Alex’s cooking. Finally, he takes her back when she is worn out. When they’re alone, Leeza tells Brett that Reef makes her want to move on. It finally feels like it’s possible for her to make progress.

Part 2, Chapters 14-20 Analysis

Aker uses Chapters 14-20 to show Leeza and Reef acclimating to their new environments as they begin the real work of recovery. It also begins the trajectory of putting them back into each other’s orbits, a process linked to the themes of Redemption and Forgiveness.

Reef and Leeza are the keys to each other’s respective development. When they laugh together, there are two significant factors. First, they start laughing after Leeza’s robe opens and they both see her catheter. This situation has the potential to be a mortifying experience, particularly with a teenaged girl who is already expressing unhappiness with her body image. However, they both laugh because it is a hilarious accident. It also shows that they are instantly comfortable enough with each other to laugh about it together. Second, the laughter is notable because the reader hasn’t seen either laugh yet in the novel. Reef is more likely to sneer and smirk, and Leeza hasn’t had anything to laugh about yet.

Leeza’s pain—and the grind of recovery—had become her complete focus. Until Reef, it may not have occurred to her that she could ever laugh again. One of the tragedies of Leeza’s experience is that she is dealing with an amount of physical pain as a youth that many people never deal with in their entire lives, which the doctor acknowledges when he talks about her healing process:

You’ll heal faster. But for your people, injuries like yours seem more traumatic and long lasting than they would for an older person. The advantage of age is that older people have been through so much more in their lives. They realize that, although this is terrible, it’s not as devastating as this thing that happened ten years ago or that thing that happened twenty years ago (178).

His remark is a reminder that, for very different reasons, both Reef and Leeza have had more than their share of pain, even at this relatively early stage of their lives. Just as he helps her to laugh, Leeza helps Reef begin an important transition toward a healthier outlook. Combined with the visit from his friends, Reef is suddenly liberated from his moment-to-moment existence.

When Reef starts to contemplate his future, it is a progression in his character arc that foregrounds a shift toward morality and the development of a moral code. With Bigger, Jink, and Scar, he thinks, “His mind did a sudden flash-forward: they, too, would be old one day. It was the first time he’d ever been conscious of his friends’—and therefore his own—mortality. It was suddenly sobering” (186). In a subtle way, this ties into the fact that, more than once, Leeza’s mother, Diane, will refer to him as an animal. When she calls him an animal, Diane is thinking about what she considers the unfeeling savagery of his actions, but Reef’s worldview does have much in common with that of an animal, and not in terms of limited intelligence. Rather, when Reef describes himself as living in the now and being averse to planning, this is similar to an animal’s mental capacity. For example, even the smartest dog cannot ponder its future or abstract meaning from its past beyond basic pattern recognition.

Animals do not plan. They are almost pure reaction systems of interconnected routines that gradually build as their brains form patterns based on their experiences. The possibility of having Leeza in his life makes Reef want to acknowledge that tomorrow will exist and that he wants it to be good for both of them. This awakening also foreshadows the pleasure he will feel later at the growth of his friends. 

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