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52 pages 1 hour read

Carl Deuker

Runner

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 2005

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Part 1, Chapters 10-18Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 1, Chapter 10 Summary

With his head feeling like it’s about to “explode,” Chance goes running—the sole activity he likes. Sometimes, he watches the Lincoln High track team. The members have Gatorade, energy bars, and expensive running gear, but Chance detects a “softness.” He beat them in elementary school, and he believes he can beat them now.

Chance’s run takes him through Golden Gardens Park, Meadow Point, and North Beach, where a maple tree grows out of the rocks. He runs seven miles in 40 minutes and then goes to the Pier B utility room, where those who have a boat in the marina can bathe, use the bathroom, and wash their clothes.

On the boat, Chance makes soup and grilled cheese. He watches TV until it gets “too stupid.” He wishes he liked music so he could listen to the radio for an hour, but he can’t listen to music. The wind rocks the boat and Chance’s mind. Sometimes, he wants his dad to vanish forever, but facing the world alone scares him.

Part 1, Chapter 11 Summary

Near the blackberry bushes along the railroad tracks, an unhoused man asks Chance for money. Chance says he doesn’t have any, but the man keeps asking and grabs his sleeve. Chance pushes him away, and he falls.

At Walter’s Cafe, Kim Lawton, one of Chance’s mom’s friends, gives him hot chocolate for free. He goes back to the unhoused man and gives him the quarters he would have spent on the hot chocolate. He sees a wound on the man’s palm from falling after Chance pushed him. Chance apologizes—he didn’t mean to hurt him.

Part 1, Chapter 12 Summary

When Chance arrives at Lincoln High, he’s missed all of first period and half of second period. In class, he sits in the back and tunes everything out. During lunch, he gets a Coke and sits in the corner. He spots Melissa, but she doesn’t look at him. He considers skipping his afternoon classes, but leaving school will only make his day longer.

In World Issues, Mr. Arnold continues talking about Iraq, terrorism, and other “crap.” Arnold and Melissa fight while Chance thinks about bills and money. After class, Melissa is upset that Chance didn’t speak up. Melissa doesn’t worry about money. She drives a new Jetta, wears expensive clothes, and lives in a large house that has a view of Puget Sound.

Part 1, Chapter 13 Summary

Since Chance turned 15, he’s washed pots on the weekends at Ray’s—an upscale fish restaurant near Pier B. He asks his boss, the cranky Jeff Creager, for more hours, but business is slow, so Creager can’t give him more work—though he knows his dad lost his job.

Money consumes Chance, and he thinks every kid has it but him. They have money for cars, cell phones, CD players, clothes, and movies. He wonders why money comes easily for some people while others have to struggle for it.

At home, he asks his dad if he paid the moorage fee, but his dad says they can go three months without paying. By then, he’ll have a new job. Chance goes to Little City Hall (a place where people in Seattle can get help with services and programs) and asks for help applying for food stamps, claiming that he is doing this on behalf of another family. Back at the boat, Chance fills out the application, but he knows his dad won’t sign it and mail it.

Part 1, Chapter 14 Summary

On Saturday, Chance sleeps for as long as he can before breakfast and his shift at Ray’s. Eight hours later, he comes home, reheats a frozen pizza, and watches an unfunny movie about gamblers. His dad is on the deck in the rain. Chance tells him to come in. His dad promises to find a job.

On Sunday, Chance’s dad gets a haircut and does a wash. During the week, he’s clean and looking for jobs in the Seattle Times. When he’s not drinking, his dad is an “OK guy” and a great worker. On Thursday, his dad starts drinking again.

In Mr. Arnold’s class, they discuss Abraham Lincoln’s “Gettysburg Address” speech (1863), where the president claims the United States has a government for the people and by the people. Chance calls Lincoln’s rhetoric “crap”—the government is for and by “rich people,” and people from the lower economic classes get “screwed over” and die in Iraq or the Afghanistan War. Mr. Arnold thinks Chance has a valid point and encourages him to participate more often.

Part 1, Chapter 15 Summary

Melissa waits for Chance on the ramp to Pier B. She says it sounds “neat” to live on a boat, and she offers to buy Chance a hot chocolate at Little Coney. Chance accepts, and Melissa tells Chance she has thought about his comments on economic inequality in class. Her family is well off, and her two older brothers attend Yale. If they were poor, they might be fighting in the Middle East.

Melissa tells Chance her dad and his dad went to high school together. They played on the baseball team and were best friends. If Chance and his dad need help, then Melissa’s dad can help them. Chance cuts her off—they don’t need help.

Part 1, Chapter 16 Summary

On a cold Friday afternoon, Chace runs like an “animal”—all motion and no thinking. On the way to the utility room, the “fat guy” from the marina office stops him. The “fat guy” handles boats that need temporary moorage. He wears sunglasses and Hawaiian shirts, and he’s bald.

The “fat guy” and Chance talk about how Chance runs every day. After Chance takes a shower, the “fat guy” is there, and Chance calls him a “pervert.” The “fat guy” says he has a way for Chance to make money, and it doesn’t involve sex. He gives Chance a $100 bill to listen to the details.

Part 1, Chapter 17 Summary

The “fat man” tells Chance he’ll pay him $200 a week to run his usual route but with a backpack. He’ll stop at the maple tree, and if he sees a package, he’ll put it in the backpack. He’ll return to the utility room and leave the backpack in the locker. The man can open the locker with his keys.

Chance doesn’t want to smuggle drugs, but the man doesn’t know if they’re drugs. He thinks Chance should stop being a “pain” and accept the job. If he doesn’t, he and his dad will lose their boat. Chance knows that the man’s scheme involves criminality and that there is no future in it, but what concerns Chance is the immediate present—he needs money.

Part 1, Chapter 18 Summary

Chance hates his job washing pots at Ray’s. The room doesn’t have a window, and it’s hot. He only makes $8 an hour, and after taxes, the rate dips below $7 per hour. On Sunday, Creager cuts Chance’s hours, so Chance quits. On his way home, he thinks about what Melissa and the other students would think about his new job as a “drug smuggler.”

Part 1, Chapters 10-18 Analysis

Running symbolizes an escape. As Chance states, “I did what I always do when I feel like my head is about to explode: I ran” (31). When he’s running, he’s not stuck on the boat. He runs with “pure motion and no thought” (56), so he’s free and doesn’t think about his dad or money. Yet the symbolism is layered. While running provides Chance with a positive activity and a break from his stressful life, it also produces danger and suspicion. Running is what makes the “fat man” talk to Chance about participating in illicit activities.

The “fat man” brings together the three central themes. He exploits The Intense Pressure of Money by offering Chance an “easy” way to make it. The man offers an Escape from Hopelessness when he tells Chance, “I’m throwing you and your old man a life preserver and you won’t grab hold” (62). By offering Chance the role, the man exposes Chance to a specific type of danger that compounds the suspicious, odious atmosphere established by the September 11 context.

Deuker creates a mysterious atmosphere by omitting key details. Chance doesn’t know the name of the “fat man,” the people employing him, or what’s in the packages. The lack of information builds suspense. Neither Chance nor the reader can know for sure what’s going on. All they can do is guess and speculate, generating further tension.

The Intense Pressure of Money becomes more apparent through juxtaposition. Chance compares his lack of money to the abundance of money he sees elsewhere. Chance notes, “Sometimes, all I could think about was money. I’d look around and it seemed like every kid but me had it” (44). The need for and the absence of money are so intense in Chance that money consumes his thoughts, at times squeezing out everything else. Melissa acknowledges her privilege in the context of a country at war, recognizing that the pressures of the war fall unevenly on the US population. Her brothers go to Yale, but if they were “poor, they might have to go someplace like Afghanistan or Iraq” instead (53). The intense pressure for money creates two realms, and the deadly costs of the war are borne disproportionately by those who have few other options.

Chance’s schedule offers no Escape from Hopelessness or positive direction. Aside from running and his weekend job, he doesn’t have constructive activities, so he wants time to pass quickly, stating, “I had six hours to kill before I could flick off the lights and call it a day” (33). At school, he considers skipping his afternoon classes, but he says, “[W]hat would I do when I got to the boat? Cutting school would just make the day longer” (40). Chance is a lost character in a dispiriting world. Chance connects the highly-charged post-9/11 political atmosphere to past manipulative politics when he calls Lincoln’s speech during the American Civil War (1861-65) “a bunch of crap.” In his mind, the world has always been deceptive.

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