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22 pages 44 minutes read

Nikki Giovanni

Rosa Parks

Fiction | Poem | Adult | Published in 2002

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Further Reading & Resources

Related Poems

The Chicago Defender Sends a Man to Little Rock” by Gwendolyn Brooks (1957) “Rosa Parks” references this poem, in which a Chicago reporter arrives in Little Rock, Arkansas, and investigates the lynching of a Black man that took place shortly after the Supreme Court’s decision in Brown v. Board of Education.

Nikki-Rosa by Nikki Giovanni (1968)

In this poem from her first book, Black Feeling, Black Talk, Giovanni describes how white people misunderstand and incorrectly describe the childhoods of Black people, especially famous Black people. The title of the poem, “Nikki-Rosa,” which connects Giovanni's name with that of Rosa Parks, suggests that even early in her career, Giovanni felt a strong identification with the civil rights icon.

BLK History Month” by Nikki Giovanni (2002)

Included alongside “Rosa Parks” in Quilting the Black-Eyed Pea, this poem argues passionately for equality for Black people.

Poem for a Lady Whose Voice I Like” by Nikki Giovanni (1996)

This poem is a dialogue between a man and a woman: As the man puts the woman down, she repeatedly sticks up for herself. The poem centers an enduring theme in Giovanni’s work: feminism.

Further Literary Resources

Distinguished Faculty Lecture: Nikki Giovanni” by Nikki Giovanni (2009)

In this lecture at Virginia Tech, Giovanni discusses her relationship with Rosa Parks and her children’s book about Parks’s life and activism.

In this 2020 Biden-Harris presidential campaign ad, Giovanni reads her poem “Dream,” which ends with the word “vote.”

This New York Times profile discusses Giovanni’s life and work, focusing on her prolific production: Giovanni has published 12 children’s books, eight nonfiction books, and ten spoken word albums.

Listen to Poem

David Kern, host of The Daily Poem podcast, reads Giovanni’s poem aloud

Rosa by Nikki Giovanni (2021)

Giovanni wrote a children’s book about Rosa Parks that was illustrated by Bryan Collier. In this video created and posted by the Chicago Children’s Museum, Olivia Porter reads Rosa and shows the audience Collier’s illustrations. 

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