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51 pages 1 hour read

Lisa Yee

Maizy Chen's Last Chance

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 2022

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Chapters 43-63Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 43 Summary

Emmy emails Maizy, explaining that America repealed the Chinese Exclusion Act in 1943 during World War II because China and America were on the same side. In the 1960s, Chinese families could finally enter the US again, although the paper sons worried that the government would deport them if anyone discovered their forged papers. Emmy tells Maizy that just because something is a law does not necessarily mean it is right.

Interlude 13 Summary: “Home, 1891”

The Phillips are excited to see Lucky again. They explain that they know Jenkins framed Lucky for the theft. The Phillips encourage Lucky to come back to work for them. Lucky smiles at the Chinese housekeeper who let him in the house. Lucky visits the Phillips Mansion every day for the next two weeks and thinks about the Phillips’s offer. However, he decides he will return to Last Chance. He marries the Chinese housekeeper, Lulu.

Chapter 44 Summary

Maizy and Logan search for Bud. Maizy stares at the ransom note and tells Logan she wishes she could compare the townspeople’s handwriting. Logan decides to start a petition and ask for people’s signatures so he and Maizy can examine their handwriting.

Chapter 45 Summary

Logan asks for people’s signature for a fake petition. Erik grabs the petition from Logan, but Erik’s mother tells him to give Logan the petition back. Erik and his mother sign the form, but neither of their handwriting matches the note.

Chapter 46 Summary

As Maizy waits for bratwurst, Maizy learns that “oma” and “opa” are German words. At home, she asks Opa why they use German names. Opa explains that when a German midwife delivered Opa, she referred to Lucky and Lulu as his “opa” and “oma.” Lucky did not realize the woman was German, so he assumed that was what Americans called their grandparents, and the nicknames stuck.

Interlude 14 Summary: “Big News, 1891”

When Lucky reopens the restaurant in Last Chance, everyone rushes to greet him. He introduces them to his new wife, Lulu. Lucky feels bad that he took Lulu away from the Phillips Mansion to work in a small restaurant in Minnesota. However, Lulu tells him that the restaurant is their palace, so Lucky renames the restaurant the Golden Palace.

Chapter 47 Summary

Emmy emails Maizy to tell her she is gathering information about the paper sons and that she will send her more information soon. Later, when Maizy sees Principal Holmes, she wonders if he and her mother are in love.

Chapter 48 Summary

While Maizy and her grandparents watch television, Maizy learns that Oma met Opa at college. Oma tells Maizy that they planned to honeymoon in Hawaii. Opa explains that they never got to Hawaii because his father died after the wedding, and they took over the Golden Palace. Opa looks sad, but Oma tells him that she does not regret it.

Chapter 49 Summary

The next day at the Golden Palace, Maizy sees Principal Holmes holding her mother’s hand. Maizy asks Oma if she thinks Principal Holmes will ask her mother out, but Oma replies that they are only friends. Logan’s friend Finn runs in and announces that he has found Bud. Finn leads Maizy and Logan into the woods, where they discover Bud.

Chapter 50 Summary

The next day, a group goes out to carry Bud back to his spot at the Golden Palace. Oma tells Finn that he can order anything he wants for a week as his reward for finding Bud.

Interlude 15 Summary: “Paper Sons, 1905”

While Lucky was in San Francisco, he told people in Chinatown that they would always have a place to stay if they came to Minnesota. Soon after, paper sons make their way to the Golden Palace. One night, someone sets the restaurant on fire again, and the fire brigade helps the Chens put it out. Lucky asks Lulu if she thinks they should leave, but Lulu refuses to go because she wants their child, Philip, to grow up in Last Chance.

Chapter 51 Summary

Daisy, Charlotte, and Maizy prepare a Hawaiian-themed party for Opa and Oma’s wedding anniversary. After dinner, Oma sits in Opa’s lap as their favorite song plays.

Chapter 52 Summary

Maizy tells Opa that according to Oma, he does not talk to Werner because Werner accused him of cheating at poker. Opa admits he cheated but says that Werner overreacted. Werner comes over and they sit in silence.

Chapter 53 Summary

Maizy and Logan overhear Erik telling a group of teenagers to meet at the church at midnight. Maizy tells Logan they should follow Erik because she suspects that he had something to do with Bud’s disappearance. Logan does not want to sneak out, so Maizy goes alone and brings a camera with her. She hides by the church until Erik and his friends arrive. She sees them drinking whiskey and remembers that they found a whiskey bottle near Bud in the woods. Maizy hears yelling near the Golden Palace and runs home. Maizy sees a figure near Bud and takes a flash photograph.

Chapter 54 Summary

Charlotte is standing by Bud and asks Maizy why she took a picture of her. Maizy looks up at Bud and sees the c-word slur painted across his body. Charlotte tells her that she was looking for Maizy when she saw someone painting on Bud, but they ran away before she could determine who it was. Maizy wants to find out who did it, but Charlotte says Maizy needs to explain why she snuck out in the middle of the night.

Chapter 55 Summary

Maizy gets grounded for leaving the house at night. Principal Holmes comes over with solvent and scrubs the word from Bud’s body until it disappears.

Chapter 56 Summary

At lunch, Maizy asks why the paper sons were all men, and Opa explains that families in China thought women should stay behind to take care of the rest of the family. However, Opa tells Maizy that she may find a paper daughter on the wall if she looks closely.

Interlude 16 Summary: “Paper Son? 1935”

Before Opa is born, a paper son named Jian Lee comes to the Golden Palace to stay with Opa’s parents, Philip and Ana. One night, Ana goes into the Golden Palace and finds a beautiful Chinese girl trying on a dress. She introduces herself as Jian Lee, but Ana recognizes Jian is a young girl disguising herself as a boy. The girl explains that Jian Lee was her brother, who died right before his passage to America, and that she came in his place. Later that night, Ana tells Phillip, “Things aren’t always what they seem. The same goes for people” (185). Years later, Jian Lee becomes one of the first Chinese American actresses, changing her name to Jean Lee.

Chapter 57 Summary

At the Golden Palace, Maizy examines the faces in the photographs and finds Jean Lee. Werner comes to watch Carlos! with Opa every day, even though they do not speak.

Chapter 58 Summary

The next day, Oma stays home with Opa. When Maizy returns home, Oma tells Maizy that she always wanted to be a math teacher, but when she met Opa, she decided to move to Last Chance to keep the Golden Palace going. Maizy thinks about the women in her family who have had to give up their dreams to support the men in their lives, and she realizes that her mother chose a different path, focusing on her own dreams instead.

Interlude 17 Summary: “American Dream, 1905”

Lucky needs a loan to repair the Golden Palace. However, the banks will not lend to him because he is Chinese. Instead, Lucky borrows from men who threaten to hurt Lulu if Lucky does not pay them back. After months of repairs, the Golden Palace reopens.

Chapter 59 Summary

At the restaurant, Maizy takes food to Lady Macbeth, who snaps at her for not bringing all the food at once. Maizy gives Lady Macbeth a fortune cookie about being kind.

Chapter 60 Summary

After hours of sitting in the restaurant, Lady Macbeth leaves without her leftovers. Maizy takes them to Lady Macbeth’s house, where she finds her door open. Overcome with curiosity, Maizy wanders inside toward piano music until Lady Macbeth confronts her.

Chapter 61 Summary

Lady Macbeth tells Maizy to speak her mind, so Maizy tells her that Lady Macbeth orders too much food and has a bad attitude. To her surprise, Lady Macbeth bursts out laughing. Lady Macbeth explains that the Golden Palace’s business is failing, so she orders a lot of food to keep the restaurant in business. Lady Macbeth says that Maizy’s grandparents like to give help rather than receive it, mentioning that this is why they hired Daisy. Maizy looks confused, so Lady Macbeth explains that Daisy did not have a job when she came to Last Chance, so Maizy’s grandparents hired her even though they could not afford it. Maizy realizes that she was wrong about Lady Macbeth and that, like Oma says, “Things aren’t always what they seem. The same goes for people” (201).

Chapter 62 Summary

While Opa watches television, Logan drops off a copy of the newspaper with Maizy’s interview in it. Mayor Whitlock’s article describes the events of Bud’s disappearance and the graffiti found on him after his return. The article quotes Maizy’s question, “Isn’t it time we evolved past prejudice?” (204).

Chapter 63 Summary

Maizy asks her mother why she left Last Chance. Charlotte explains that she wanted to make a name for herself outside of the Golden Palace. She tells Maizy that she does not think her parents understand that feeling. Maizy tells her about Oma giving up her dream to be a math teacher and encourages her mother to talk to Oma.

Chapters 43-63 Analysis

Emmy and Maizy’s ongoing conversation continues to deepen the latter’s understanding of The Threat of Racism and Xenophobia—e.g., by underscoring that racism affects people mentally and emotionally as well as physically. While this makes racism even harder to combat, Emmy also underscores the importance of doing so, reminding Maizy that they “can’t pretend that bad things didn’t happen in the past and aren’t happening now” because that diminishes the experiences of those who suffer from racism (140). Emmy’s email encourages Maizy to continue speaking out against racism, encouraging her to expose problems so that they do not continue unchallenged. It also frames Maizy’s efforts as a way of honoring her ancestors’ struggles, suggesting a connection to the Connection Between Generations.

Maizy’s efforts to connect with the descendants of the paper sons who stayed at the Golden Palace also help her understand that the past is not as distant as it seems. Maizy wonders if her desire to trace the paper sons is hopeless, but she soon realizes that even the small discoveries she makes are important because they link people to their heritage.

At the same time, this section complicates the novel’s depiction of family and heritage via Maizy’s discoveries about women’s role in traditional Chinese culture. As Maizy talks with Oma about her life, she realizes that Oma gave up her dream to support Opa and his family’s restaurant. This conversation leads Maizy to think about “all young Chinese American women who moved away from big cities to this small town to be with their husbands” (192). Maizy’s mother is the only woman in Maizy’s family who has broken free from this tradition of giving up their dreams to support their husbands, and Maizy recognizes that this is not simply a matter of personal determination: Prior generations did not have the same opportunities as Charlotte. This helps Maizy understand The Importance of Familial Bonds and the double-edged nature of those bonds. She feels grateful for the women in her family who paved the way for Maizy and Charlotte to have more freedom.

Meanwhile, Maizy learns that people are not always what they seem, just like her great-grandmother Ana said. Ana’s quote foreshadows Maizy’s discovery of several other character’s intentions. For example, Maizy assumes that Lady Macbeth comes to the Golden Palace to flaunt her wealth. However, when Maizy confronts Lady Macbeth about her rude attitude, she learns that Lady Macbeth does not order a lot of food to show off but bases her order on how busy the Golden Palace is to help financially support the restaurant: “[T]he fewer the customers, the more [she] order[s]” (200). Maizy feels shocked at how much she misjudged Lady Macbeth, wondering, “How could I have been so wrong about Lady Macbeth? Who else could I have been wrong about?” (201). Maizy’s question foreshadows the ways that Mayor Whitlock and Principal Holmes will surprise her. Ultimately, Maizy learns that the only way she can get to know people is by talking to them rather than judging them from afar. This echoes how prejudice can have negative effects, even when it isn’t based on race, and helps Maizy examine her own prejudices.

Lady Macbeth’s reasons for supporting the Golden Palace quietly also help Maizy better understand Oma and Opa: Lady Macbeth knows that Oma and Opa will not take a donation from her, so she gives her money to them in the only way that is socially acceptable. Lady Macbeth tells Maizy that Oma and Opa “are used to being the ones to help others, like giving food and jobs to relatives and friends” (201), which is also how they help Daisy. Oma and Opa’s actions mirror the way that Lucky helped the paper sons, creating another connection across generations. Both Daisy and the paper sons need jobs and a community, and Oma, Opa, and Lucky are happy to provide these.

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