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When summer arrives, Letitia excitedly tells George that she plans to buy a house. While staying with her sister Ruby, Letitia learned about an anonymous old debt owed to her poker-playing father. In spite of Ruby’s skepticism, Letitia visited the lawyer’s office, collected the money, and now wants to use it to buy a house in a white neighborhood in Chicago. George once helped a couple move into a white neighborhood and remembers the difficulty and abuse they faced. Letitia insists that she is serious about the idea, even if she is yet to convince Ruby.
Letitia takes Ruby to a real estate broker. Ruby chides Letitia, as always, for her inability to hold down a steady job. As they sit with Mr. Archibald, the white realtor, Ruby is shocked by Letitia’s plan to buy a house in an unwelcoming neighborhood. Letitia spots one house much cheaper than the others: the Winthrop House. The house is huge but rundown, making it ideally suited to Letitia’s plans to renovate and rent out the rooms. However, Mr. Archibald reveals that the house is supposedly haunted. Ruby is horrified. Letitia tries to negotiate a lower price.
Letitia and Ruby host a moving-in-day party for their new home. The first to arrive is George’s wife, Hippolyta, and her son Horace. Letitia gives them the tour of the house, including the broken elevator, the bronze nude statute of the goddess Hecate, and an orrery (a mechanical model of an unknown solar system). Hippolyta is enchanted by the orrery and Letitia offers to loan it to her, along with a collection of photographs of unfamiliar star constellations. Other guests arrive, bringing furniture and party supplies.
Montrose brings a shotgun and some ammo as a gift. He discusses the house’s former owner, Hiram Winthrop, with Letitia while the other guests dance and have fun. Letitia finds Atticus on the roof and they discuss the apparent fury of the white neighbors. Letitia criticizes Atticus, who has barely spoken to her after returning from Ardham. She offers him a room in the house in exchange for repair work. Atticus agrees.
A few days later, Letitia experiences strange dreams involving her mother, the messy house, Hiram Winthrop, and strange events. She is woken by Ruby, who interrupts the dream to say that there is someone in the house. Letitia takes the shotgun and investigates the noises. Just as she is about to dismiss Ruby’s worries, every door in the house slams shut. Ruby refuses to stay in the house and leaves the next morning. Letitia is alone in the house. The food in her cupboard turns into “a cascade of roaches, maggots, spiders, and other squirming and crawling things” (113), her dresses are found ruined in the bathtub, and racist slurs begin to appear around the house, written by an unseen hand. Letitia is enraged. She bursts into the orrery room with the shotgun, but an invisible force stops her. The ghost takes the gun from her hands and shoves her out of the room, dragging her to the broken elevator. As she stands over the empty shaft, Letitia argues with the ghost. She threatens to haunt the house herself. The ghost seems to relent.
Two days later, Letitia visits Ruby’s old apartment. Ruby never gave up the lease; Letitia views this as a betrayal (115). Ruby gives up all ownership of the Winthrop house and refuses to return. Afterward, Letitia keeps a hand on a straight razor in her pocket as she walks home in the dark. One of her white neighbors harasses her from a car, so she takes a shortcut through an alley. The car cuts her off and a group of white men begin to harass Letitia. She is saved by a large German shepherd. The dog, a loan from her friend Charlie, chases away the men. Letitia returns home.
The next day, Letitia reflects on her father’s gambling habits while waiting for a friend. Letitia misses her father and dealing out practice poker hands helps her to focus her mind and feel closer to him. As she deals the cards, she feels the presence of Hiram Winthrop’s ghost. Her attempts to bargain with Winthrop are interrupted by her neighbors, who use a farm truck to splatter manure against the house. Letitia grabs her shotgun and chases them away. She returns inside and finds a chessboard set up, waiting for her to play.
Hooded men break into the house the following evening. They believe that Letitia is out, but they are wary about the dog. As they prepare to burn the house down, Winthrop’s ghost attacks. Later, Letitia returns from her date with Atticus. She discovers a police car and a fire truck outside her house. The blond boy who harassed her from his car has his head caught in the elevator. His screams made the neighbors call the authorities. The other invaders are found cowering in the basement.
Letitia welcomes her first tenants. The pieces on the chessboard show that she has beaten Winthrop. The white neighbors are already beginning to move out. Elsewhere, Atticus confronts Mr. Archibald. He found photographs in the house linking Hiram Winthrop to Samuel Braithwhite and the Order. Atticus accuses Mr. Archibald of working for the Order and suggests that he orchestrated Letitia’s purchase of the Winthrop house. He tells Archibald to pass along a message to Caleb Braithwhite, reminding Caleb that his business is not with Letitia. The realtor leaves without reply.
The following Thanksgiving, George and Montrose go together to collect a book which once belonged to George’s great-grandmother Adah. The Book of Days is a full account of the time Adah spent as an enslaved person, and the family meets once a year to calculate the interest that is owed on her unpaid labor by her former enslaver. Each year, the family remembers Adah’s life and their own shared history. The bank where the book is stored is particularly busy when George and Montrose arrive. A security guard explains that the police have launched an investigation into strange dealings, but he takes George and Montrose to the safe deposit vaults. However, they discover their book is missing. In its place is a handwritten note with an address and an invitation to meet, signed by the half-sun symbol of the Order of the Ancient Dawn.
As Montrose and George drive to the address, George thinks about his relationship with Montrose. The men are half-brothers, and George is the only one who is truly related to Adah, though Montrose is emotionally invested in the book’s history. Montrose’s own father Ulysses Turner (George’s step-father) was not averse to tall tales: Montrose believed every word, while George considers this “his first exposure to pulp fiction” (132). George remembers how Ulysses allowed George to rescue Adah’s book when a large part of Tulsa was burned down in 1921 by white people who had declared war on the prosperous African American neighborhood.
George and Montrose find Caleb Braithwhite waiting for them in the company of a heavyset man introduced as Captain Lancaster, a high-ranking policeman and member of the Order. Also, inside are two white detectives, standing either side of a handcuffed African American man. An embarrassed Atticus greets his father and uncle. The policemen leave and Caleb talks calmly to the new arrivals. He explains that he is protected by magic spells and does not fear their attacks. He offers to trade Adah’s book for another book, a treatise on natural philosophy written in the language of Adam by Hiram Winthrop. Caleb wants George and Montrose to help him steal the purportedly magical book from the Chicago Museum of Natural History.
That evening, George and Montrose attend their scheduled meeting of the Prince Hall Freemasons, a Masonic lodge which admits African American members. George and Montrose plan to speak to Abdullah Muhammad, the lodge secretary, whose cousin works at the museum. In the course of the meeting, George and Montrose recruit Abdullah into their plan, as well as a one-eyed member named Pirate Joe and an overenthusiastic dentist named Mortimer. Their plan is to break into the museum early and switch the real book for a fake, which they will then help Caleb to steal.
The men enter the museum late at night, helped by Abdullah’s cousin, Bradley. They search for the secret room created by Winthrop, who served as a museum board member during several large renovation projects. In one of the exhibition halls, Atticus spots an archway decorated with the language of Adam. Atticus opens the magical doorway using his blood; the space beyond seems to lead into “an alternate dimension” (140). The men step through into a stale, quiet passageway and they begin to explore until they find a silver chest suspended over an endless void. Floating next to the chest is the corpse of a dead white man. George examines the corpse, whose shriveled tongue and stretched lips appear “as though the former lodgemaster of Chicago were trying to speak. Or scream” (142).
George tries to lean over the void and feels gravity lose its grip on him. The others drag him back to firm footing. The men tie a rope around the nervous Mortimer, the smallest member of the group, and throw him out over the void. He floats toward the chest, which he discovers is attached to a long, heavy chain. When Mortimer touches the chest, the chain releases a mechanical booby trap which cuts his harness rope. The men haul Mortimer back with a backup harness while he uses the floating corpse as a shield. Mortimer is saved while the booby trap drags the corpse away into the darkness.
Montrose encourages the men to think as though they were Winthrop. They discover a hidden button which winds the chain, dragging the treasure chest toward them. They open the chest, remove Winthrop’s book, and replace it with a decoy. As they exit the secret room, Bradley is nowhere to be found. The policemen and Caleb step out of the darkness and threaten the men. The men hand over Winthrop’s book and Caleb hands them a bag. Inside is their family heirloom and a large amount of money. George realizes that the money corresponds to the debt Adah was owed by her former enslaver, paid back with interest.
Chapters 2-3 of Lovecraft Country reveal the way in which characters can be haunted by the past. The two chapters present contrasting ideas of the concept of haunting and ghosts, illustrating how race affects the issue. Hiram Winthrop is the ghost of a white man who haunts his house and tries to drive away any newcomers. He fits the traditional template of a ghost, in that he is a restive, angry spirit who haunts a particular building. Winthrop slams doors, turns food into insects, and performs other disgusting and violent acts. His spirit haunts his old house, filling the building with a distinctly aggressive presence. For African American characters, the ghosts of the past manifest differently. Letitia, George, and Montrose preserve the memory of the dead through their actions. Formerly enslaved relatives like Adah were not permitted to own property, while men like Ulysses Turner had their property burned down by a white mob. They do not have buildings left to haunt, so the violence inflicted upon them is kept alive in the minds of their children. Letitia deals out playing cards to memorialize her father; Montrose and George keep detailed accounts of the crimes inflicted upon Adah. But whereas Winthrop’s ghost is an aggressive presence who wants to be left alone, the memories of Adah, Ulysses, and other ancestors help to guide and inform the living characters. African Americans are haunted by the ghosts of the past, whose past suffering helps to guide their descendants toward a better, brighter future.
Police Chief Lancaster is a thuggish, violent man who embodies authority. Rich white characters such as the Braithwhites or Winthrop can do as they please but there is an acknowledgement that their actions require at least some degree of secrecy. They perform rituals in secret rooms, and they meet in hidden halls. However, Lancaster shows that the violence of the white society does not need to be hidden. Lancaster represents the state and the way in which the state is permitted to use violence against African Americans as it pleases. No one will arrest Lancaster, who is free to terrorize and harm African Americans as he sees fit. Not only can he kidnap and chain Atticus, but he can have Bradley fired or he can arrest Abdullah’s family. The African Americans have no legal recourse against Lancaster or the state he represents. They are forced to do as he says because justice is not permitted to them. The involvement of Lancaster in the plot shows that concepts such as justice are not universal. Lancaster, and the state he represents, is free to enact violence against African Americans without fear of repercussions.
African Americans are excluded from the society and from concepts such as justice, so they create a parallel social structure within white society. George and Montrose are part of a Freemasons lodge which was specifically created to admit people of color. Letitia and Ruby know that they must visit a specific real estate dealer because most realtors will not deal with African American clients. Even Adah’s book is an illustration that compensation and accounting are viewed differently between the different races. African Americans have been excluded from the society for so long that they have been forced to create their own structures and institutions to compensate for the discrimination against them. Just as George writes a travel guide to help African Americans navigate the roads of the United States, African Americans build the entire parallel social structure, for African Americans, to help them stay alive and prosper in a society which deliberately excludes them at every possible opportunity.
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