61 pages • 2 hours read
Amy TinteraA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Content Warning: This section contains mentions of violence and murder, domestic violence, sexual assault, and trauma.
The central storyline of Listen for the Lie is the unsolved murder of Savannah “Savvy” Harper. As the five-year-old cold case is reinvestigated via Ben’s podcast, several inconsistencies and crucial new information about events and characters come to light. Through these, Tintera explores the gap that often exists between appearances and reality, why these discrepancies exist, and what can happen when people equate perceptions with the truth.
At the level of plot, this central theme is essential to building the mystery and suspense in the book. Ben uncovers many details that shock his audience, such as Colin and Kathleen’s affair, Nina’s involvement with Matt, and Matt’s abusive behavior. These details contribute to the suspense by positioning different characters as possible murder suspects, each with plausible motives or behavior that confirms violent tendencies. Outside of the case itself, the confusing memories that Lucy deals with leads both her and the reader to wonder whether she was, in fact, responsible for Savvy’s death. At the same time, Tintera keeps up Emmett’s persona as a sweet and supportive friend until the very end, ensuring that although he is actually guilty, he is never suspected of being Savvy’s killer. Thus, throughout the book, the story itself is driven by the gradual drip of information that clarifies the truth about events and characters, taking the reader from only understanding very basic assumptions and bridging the gap to the reality of the events surrounding Savvy’s murder.
Tintera also explores the discrepancies between appearances and reality through different character arcs—specifically, Lucy’s, Savvy’s, Matt’s, and Emmett’s. At the beginning of the book, Ben explores different people’s opinions on Savvy and Lucy. Everyone agrees about Savvy being extremely nice, while people have different opinions on Lucy, some even suggesting that she is short-tempered and violent. The reality of both is far more complicated, with Savvy being the one with the dark secret that she killed a man, while Lucy’s perceived irrational violence was for a morally informed reason. Similarly, Matt and Emmett are seen at different points as handsome, charming, and entirely trustworthy citizens in the local community. Throughout the book, Matt’s abusive and manipulative nature is exposed, as is Emmett’s violence and capacity for murder. People’s responses to Matt and Emmett also intersect with the theme of The Misogynistic Dismissal of Survivors: Because of their gender and their respective public personas, Matt and Emmett get away with violence for years while the blame is placed entirely on Lucy despite the lack of evidence and her head injury. The details surrounding Savvy’s murder, the experiences of the women in the story, and how the male characters in the story are perceived and responded to by those around them all point to the dangers of equating perceptions with reality.
Although Savvy’s murder is the central plot line of the book, different characters’ experiences of domestic violence, abuse, and sexual assault are also important aspects of the story. Through these different kinds of violence, Tintera explores how, when, and why survivors are dismissed or believed, and how this is often connected to misogynistic beliefs.
The beginning of the book establishes that Lucy is largely disbelieved—not just by the public, but by most of her own family. Most people who speak about the case on the podcast are convinced that Lucy killed Savvy, and this opinion is so widespread and impactful that Lucy loses her job and her boyfriend because of it. The lack of belief in Lucy’s innocence, and even her memory loss, is mostly fueled by men’s actions and perceptions of Lucy. Ross describes how Lucy attacked him back in high school, and people describe how suspicion first fell on Lucy after Matt threw Lucy out of the house. Matt’s actions, and subsequently, Lucy’s parents’ behavior, convince most people of her guilt. Thus, people’s dismissal of Lucy is strongly connected to the elevation of the male perspective: Lucy’s parents believed Matt over her, and Matt trusted Emmett over Lucy.
The automatic trust that people have in a man’s word is demonstrated through multiple characters’ experiences. Besides Matt and Emmett, even Ben, and the success of his podcast, demonstrates this. As a man, his word holds a great deal of power, and his podcast becomes wildly popular, bringing Lucy back into the public eye. Beverly recognizes this power, and it is why she asks Lucy to work with Ben in uncovering Savvy’s murderer. Men’s believability is also why Lucy chooses to never speak about Matt’s abusiveness to anyone other than Savvy. Lucy is sure that people will believe Matt over her, especially if he claims that she is the violent one in the marriage. For the same reason, Ben backs up Lucy to the police after the confrontation with Emmett—he knows that the police will not take Lucy at her word alone.
As is evidenced in Ben’s preference to speak to the police, even when the women in the story are believed, their believability is rooted in misogyny. Another example of this is in the way Lucy is perceived to be unfriendly and unlikable because people see her as more capable of violence than Savvy, who is seen as sweet and angelic in contrast. Perceptions change about Lucy only because of Julia, who speaks up about Matt’s abuse. Julia’s story is believable because, as Matt’s second wife, her experience with him points to a pattern of Matt’s behavior rather than her failing. Thus, it is Julia’s credibility as a survivor that affects Lucy’s believability, rather than Lucy’s experience in and of itself.
Thus, through these different threads, Tintera explores how survivors of assault, abuse, and violence—especially women—still face misogynistic attitudes as an obstacle to having their stories heard and believed. This speaks to a larger issue often addressed within the true crime genre, via podcast or otherwise. The disbelieving of survivors and the lack of survivor support has long been a notorious issue, though this has positively shifted with societal influences such as the “Me Too” movement and the popularization of the genre of true crime, with its inherent ability to spread information and stoke empathy in its listeners and audiences.
While Savvy’s unsolved murder is the mystery at the heart of the book, Lucy’s internal conflict stems from the experience of not being believed. The night that Savvy is killed is a traumatic time for Lucy, both physically and psychologically, and the book explores the effects of both kinds of trauma, particularly in the face of unsupportive family and friends and, later, with the addition of a solid support system.
Prior to the events of the book, Lucy has been living a life in self-imposed exile from her family and former friends, who all vehemently believe she is a murderer. Aside from her grandmother, everyone close to her has turned on her emotionally, reinforcing her suspicion and doubt in herself. As Lucy returns to Plumpton and engages with the details of the case again, there are evident and obscure signs of lingering trauma that she displays. The memory loss is perhaps the most evident—besides being a plot point that helps maintain the mystery of the murder, it is also an aftereffect of the trauma she experiences. Along with memory loss, Lucy also has intrusive thoughts about murder, and she experiences Savvy’s voice and presence as a hallucination. While evident to Lucy and the reader, others in the book are not aware of this. Another sign of enduring trauma is Lucy’s inability to distinguish real memories from constructed ones. This leaves her in constant doubt about her innocence.
While Lucy believes the memory loss to be purely the effect of physical trauma, the impacts of the physical and psychological trauma she has experienced are more interconnected than she initially realizes. As Lucy begins to regain her sense of self and heal, Ben is the one to point out that perhaps her memory loss is also linked to her psychological response. He suggests that Lucy’s amnesia is a result of not being believed by the people closest to her. The level of disbelief in Lucy’s experience extends to how no one acknowledges that Lucy even sustained a physical injury. Thus, her memory loss, and potentially even the intrusive thoughts about murder, are influenced by the psychological trauma of not having her story believed. This connection also points to the realization that Lucy is afraid to revisit the night for fear of what she may remember about her involvement and has thus blocked the event from her conscious mind. She accepts this theory and is willing to explore her memories with Ben and her grandmother’s support.
With a new support system, Lucy is eventually able to recover her memories from the night in question. The effects of the physical trauma don’t go away: She is never able to remember the hours between her head injury and Savvy’s death and being found the next day. However, when she receives the support she needs from Ben and Beverly, she feels brave enough to try and excavate some of her repressed memories. The pertinent details do come back to her, as she is in a place in her life where she can tell her story, and she will be heard and believed. In this way, Tintera explores the effects of both physical and psychological trauma, how they interact, and what can help with processing and healing trauma.
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