61 pages • 2 hours read
Amy TinteraA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Content Warning: This section contains mentions of violence and murder, domestic violence, substance addiction, and trauma.
Lucy Chase is the protagonist and narrator of the book. Originally from Plumpton, Texas, she relocates to LA after her best friend, Savvy, is murdered, and the townspeople believe Lucy is responsible. Lucy returns to Plumpton five years later, when she is brought back into the public eye after Savvy’s murder becomes the subject of a true crime podcast.
Lucy is perceived as someone who is not very warm and friendly. People describe her as having a short temper, with a tendency to be violent. This, however, is largely based on a single incident in high school when she punched a classmate for behaving lewdly with another girl. The people who know Lucy better describe her instead as someone not afraid of standing up for herself. Lucy’s self-image, however, is severely impacted by two things: her marriage to Matt, and people’s perceptions about her following Savvy’s murder. Because of the constant abuse and gaslighting Lucy experiences with Matt, she grows less confident in who she is and begins doubting her capacity for violence. This is intensified when everyone around her, including her parents, believes she killed Savvy, especially because Lucy herself has no memory of that night.
Despite people’s assumptions about Lucy and the self-doubt she displays, Lucy is still inherently bold, fierce, and deeply loyal. She returns to Plumpton despite knowing she will be caught in the eye of the storm because of the podcast, simply because of her love for Beverly. This same relationship, combined with Lucy’s desire to uncover what happened to her best friend, leads Lucy to collaborate with Ben for the podcast. Even as people continue to paint Lucy in bad light in comparison to Savvy, Lucy guards her best friend’s secrets until the very end, as she doesn’t want Savvy’s image to be tainted. Finally, when her memories do resurface, Lucy does not shy away from confronting the people who hurt her, including Matt, her parents, and Emmett.
Despite the unsolved murder mystery driving the plot, the main conflict in the book stems from Lucy’s internal battles. She struggles with reconciling what people think about her and who she really is, and she equally battles with processing her past traumas, including her abusive marriage, her best friend’s murder, and the lack of support she received throughout these tragic experiences. She finds justice and redemption—at least, partially—for herself and Savvy by the end of the book. In this way, Lucy’s character arc calls to all three of the book’s central themes: The Gap Between Perception and Reality, The Misogynistic Dismissal of Survivors, and The Effects of Physical and Psychological Trauma.
Ben Owens is a podcaster whose true crime podcast, Listen for the Lie, digs up the cold case about Savvy’s murder. He is cast in the role of a deuteragonist in a way similar to the role investigators play in crime fiction, and he eventually becomes Lucy’s love interest.
Ben is a talented and intelligent investigator. He professes to having had an interest in true crime from a very young age, and he even won journalism awards in high school. The success and popularity of Ben’s podcast speak to both his superior investigative skills and his charming persona. People are happy to listen to him on the podcast, as well as share their opinions and confidential information with him. As a result, Ben digs up new information on the case despite the Plumpton police department’s efforts five years prior yielding close to nothing.
Ben’s astuteness as an investigator stems from his ability to remain objective and non-judgmental. His initial podcast episodes feature the Plumpton townspeople’s perspectives on Lucy and Savvy, most of which are prejudiced against Lucy. Despite this, he is not swayed and reserves judgment for himself until he meets and interacts with Lucy. Similarly, even after he begins a romantic relationship with Lucy, he does not automatically assume her innocence; he reserves judgment until he has all the facts and information.
Alongside Ben’s excellent investigative skills, he also retains a sense of humaneness and empathy. His work necessitates that he commodify tragedy to some degree, as his podcast revolves around true crime. Despite this, he does not forget that there are real people affected by the content he puts out, and often acts sensitively. When there is constant questioning of Lucy’s “amnesia defense” on the podcast, Ben balances out the vitriol by fact-checking his guests and listeners about the validity of Lucy’s memory loss because of her injury. Similarly, he allows Lucy a veto when Maya reveals sensitive information about Matt’s abusive nature
Although the role he is originally cast in—investigating Savvy’s death, which is distressing for Lucy—is an antagonistic one, other qualities ensure that Ben is a likable character. This, along with his romantic relationship with Lucy and the fact that he backs her up to the police about Emmett, establishes Ben as a deuteragonist in the story.
Savannah “Savvy” Harper was Lucy’s best friend and the murder victim around whom the cold case revolves. She is perceived to have been a sweet, angelic young woman incapable of harming anyone. This is constantly contrasted against Lucy’s relative coldness and apparent tendency to violence. In reality, however, Savvy was the one with a murderous past and a history of violence, while Lucy was trapped in an abusive marriage. Not only did Savvy kill a man before, but she also suggested that Lucy and her kill Matt to liberate Lucy from her circumstances.
Savvy and Lucy are very different from each other, but in the opposite way as they are perceived by everyone else around them. Aside from their general personalities, this also extends to how differently their relationship was understood by other people, with the suggestion that there was tension in their friendship and the two women didn’t really know the other’s true self. Throughout the book, however, it is revealed that Lucy and Savvy were the only ones who knew each other’s darkest secrets and remained fiercely loyal to each other until the very end. Savvy as a character functions partly as a foil to Lucy, while her relationship with Lucy helps demonstrate Lucy’s strongest character traits throughout the story.
Matt Gardner and Emmett Chapman are the two antagonists in the book. Matt is Lucy’s ex-husband. Perceived by everyone in their hometown as handsome and charming, Matt is secretly abusive and has an alcohol addiction. Lucy’s experiences of violence and gaslighting from Matt are partly what contribute to her psychological trauma surrounding Savvy’s death and her perception of her involvement in the same. Additionally, Matt directly contributes to this by believing Emmett’s version of events, and later, by throwing Lucy out of the house. This sets off the townspeople’s suspicions as well, and despite Matt’s assertion that he was only trying to protect Lucy, she is the one who ultimately suffers.
Emmett is Lucy’s childhood friend who has always had a crush on her, and he is Savvy’s murderer. Like Matt, despite his attractive and likable persona, Emmett, too, is secretly controlling and violent. His feelings for Lucy lead to a toxic situation: He expects her to reciprocate his feelings for her, and he feels affronted she rejects him, flying into a murderous rage. Emmett’s true capacity for violence remains hidden until the very end, and even when it is revealed in the climax, it is insinuated that the police only believe Lucy’s version of events because of Ben’s backing. Together, Matt and Emmett personify the book’s theme of The Misogynistic Dismissal of Survivors and highlight the misogyny that sometimes sways public perception.
Lucy’s family consists of her parents, Kathleen and Don Chase, and her grandmother, Beverly Moore. Lucy’s parents are both self-serving individuals in a problematic marriage themselves, with their respective affairs common knowledge to Lucy and the rest of the town. Nevertheless, Kathleen is more concerned with keeping up appearances than anything else. She encourages Lucy to step out and go about town as if she has nothing to hide, despite believing that Lucy is guilty of Savvy’s murder. Similarly, she cautions Lucy against telling the whole truth on the podcast, worried about the damage it may cause to Don and Matt’s images, while unconcerned about her own daughter’s well-being.
Don, on the other hand, is disconnected from who his daughter really is. He asserts that he is acting in Lucy’s best interest when he asks Ben not to pursue the podcast, but he immediately assumed that Lucy was guilty upon hearing Matt’s version of events. Lucy, thus, has a complicated dynamic with her parents, and keenly feels her mother’s lack of empathy and support and her father’s disappointment. Their immediate assumption of Lucy’s guilt in connection with Savvy’s murder greatly contributes to The Effects of Physical and Psychological Trauma she experiences.
In contrast, Beverly is one of the only people who has always remained utterly convinced of Lucy’s innocence. She knows her granddaughter’s true character, and even in Lucy’s moments of self-doubt, reassures her that she could never have killed Savvy. Lucy returns Beverly’s affection, and it is only on her grandmother’s insistence that Lucy even returns to Plumpton or agrees to collaborate with Ben. Beverly is intelligent and astute, and she recognizes that Lucy needs the support of a man like Ben if she is to ever clear her name or uncover the truth. Along with Ben, she forms the essential support and social network that Lucy needs to help her face her past and process the events of Savvy’s murder.
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