Le Bourgeois Gentilhomme

In Le Bourgeois Gentilhomme, money and greed spur much of the action. Without money, M. Jourdain would not have the means to pretend to be a gentleman. Money motivates his “friendship” with Count Duranté. Money brings in leeches who compliment him and promise to teach him. M. Jourdain places the greatest importance in money, believing that he can buy his way into elite society. In a way, M. Jourdain’s money does purchase a place in the upper circle. He throws parties that Nicole hates to clean up after, in which members of the nobility come over and destroy his home. Count Duranté invites Mme. Jourdain and Lucile to the entertainments at the court, implying that their wealth gives them access. And although the marchioness has no interest in a romantic relationship with M. Jourdain, his money provides a house where she deigns to spend time.

However, as Mme. Jourdain notes when discussing her daughter’s marriage prospects, money does not buy acceptance or respect from the nobility. In fact, placing too much stock in the power of money often acts as a road block in the play. For instance, the marchioness only agrees to marry