58 pages • 1 hour read
Kathleen GlasgowA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Charlie knows her relationship with Riley is unhealthy but cannot pull herself away. Drawing other tenants in her building brings her happiness, but a troubling encounter with Julie raises more red flags about True Grit’s financial stability.
On her way to Riley’s, Charlie is caught in a monsoon. After lending her dry clothes, Riley tells her that he loves this weather. Recalling being outdoors with nowhere to get dry, Charlie replies that she does not, then admits she was once homeless, feeling that he will understand. Riley is sympathetic and tender, wrapping her in a blanket and making her tea.
One evening when Charlie is drawing, Riley shows up at her apartment drunk with presents: a bag of short-sleeved shirts and an art postcard. He reveals that he has seen her looking at art books at the library, where he goes to read. When he begins stroking her leg, Charlie recalls Louisa saying no one would ever love them normally, but she wants a physical relationship. She and Riley have a sexual experience that Charlie is ambivalent about.
The following day, they wake up and get coffee, “[l]ike a couple” (248). Charlie is aware that the coffeehouse staff is talking about them, but Riley spreads “a veil of protectiveness over” her by chatting and joking with her and the staff (250). That night, she waits for him at her apartment. When he does not show, she goes to his place, and he leads her inside asking where she has been. Charlie knows that her relationship with Riley is wrong. He makes her come to him and sends her on drug runs for him, but she does not believe she will find anything better.
Charlie asks to sketch her neighbors Hector and Manny, who work as day laborers, and Manny’s mother Karen. When she is finished, “they hold my pad reverently in their hands” (256). She can tell they are pleased to see themselves represented, and “[t]heir happiness fills me up” (256).
At True Grit, Julie sees Charlie at the register and becomes agitated, asking why the coffeehouse is empty and always short of money. Riley comes in and deflects, but Julie becomes increasingly distressed. Charlie’s exposed scars bother her, and Julie insists that she wear long sleeves because seeing them can be “a trigger” for others (259). Charlie retreats to the dishwashing area. When Riley comes back, he tells her that Julie is “in a weird spot” and to wear long sleeves for a bit (259). Charlie asks what Julie meant about missing money, worried that she will think Charlie stole it, but Riley brushes her off. Charlie imagines Evan telling her that Riley sold her out, but she does not “want to believe it” (259).
Charlie discovers the extent of Riley’s substance abuse problems and finds herself growing increasingly numb to the harmful path she is traveling down.
One morning at Riley’s, Charlie finds drug paraphernalia hidden under his floorboards. His former bandmate Tiger Dean comes by to ask him to participate in a benefit concert for their friend Luis, who is dying of cancer. Tiger mocks Riley for his breakdowns and divorce. After he leaves, Charlie interrogates Riley, but he distracts her with sex, praising her for not asking too much of him.
At work one day, Riley insists that Charlie have sex with him in Julie’s office. She arrives in time to hear them and, after the breakfast and lunch rushes, calls Riley into her office to scream at him, noting that Charlie may not even be eighteen, making his relationship with her statutory rape. Hurt and scared, Charlie runs off. Riley later comes to her apartment to tell her that Julie is moving her to the night shift. She tells him that she did not want to have sex; he made her. He claims she got something out of it too, but she privately disagrees.
Riley notices her suitcase wedged under the tub and pulls it out, asking if it holds the key to who she is. He finds her tender kit and is horrified. Explaining in detail what she uses it for, she asks him where he thought she got her scars from. He replies that he did not think about it but kept it “abstract” (273). She asks sarcastically if her being a real person has ruined things for him, adding that she is the one trying to get better and he is mistreating her for it. She pounds on his legs, and he pulls back his hand. She accuses him of being about to hit her, and he leaves. Charlie curls up in her tub, imagining herself locked in to prevent herself from either cutting or going to Riley and apologizing.
Riley is waiting for her at the restaurant before her first night shift. He insists that he would never hurt her. Before Charlie can respond, Linus interrupts to tell Charlie that Julie is waiting to speak to her. Julie tells Charlie that she and Riley grew up with a physically abusive father. She will always protect her brother, but she will not allow Charlie to become “collateral damage” (278).
The night staff is all women with a camaraderie, but the work is harder. The coffeehouse has live music that brings in a rowdy, drunk crowd. Though the staff is friendly and talkative, the environment feels oppressive and lonely for Charlie. Riley shows up at the end of the night saying that he has “come to collect my girl” (283, italics in original). Charlie notices that Riley is unsteady on his feet and wonders if he will remember calling her his girl in the morning.
Charlie feels herself growing “heavy and numb” (284). She knows that she should take Ariel’s art class and care more for herself, even if no one else does, but she feels better with Riley and drinking, though she knows they are taking her further from recovery.
Charlie suffers both setbacks and progress. Mikey and Bunny’s marriage devastates her. Realizing that she has been neglecting herself, she submits her art to a gallery show and begins making more of an effort to befriend her coworkers.
At work, Charlie’s coworker, Temple, shows her a Facebook photo of Mikey and Bunny getting married. Charlie feels so sick that she has to leave work. She goes to Riley’s, collapses on his porch, and is in bed vomiting for three days. He covers her shifts and makes her tea and soup. He asks if she has taken drugs, but she says only that she has “lost something” (287). On the fourth day, she goes to the library and finds eleven emails from Mikey that she deletes unread.
For the coffeehouse’s open mic night, Riley stays to set up the stage and hear the acts. He and Charlie do not interact, per Julie’s new rule. His evident delight at a young woman called Regan’s performance fills Charlie with jealousy, both because Regan is poised and confident and because Riley obviously admires her: “I’m always losing things,” she reflects (293). Not wanting to spend time away from Riley, Charlie chose not to take Ariel’s class and regrets it. Later, she decides to submit her charcoal drawings of her fellow tenants for a gallery show and is accepted.
Linus warns Charlie that Riley is on a downslide and will take her down with him. Charlie knows that Linus is right but wants to believe that she can help Riley. At the library, she finds nine new messages from Mikey; he tells her that he will be staying away longer than expected. The band received a record deal, and he is taking a leave of absence from school. He adds that he has something important to speak to her about when he returns and wishes her a happy birthday. She had forgotten it was her birthday and treats herself to a fancy coffee and pastry, wondering what Mikey’s news is and feeling left behind.
Charlie meets some of the other artists who will be in her show, including Holly, whose installation involves her lying on the floor nude. Noticing Charlie’s scars, Holly calls her cutting “fucking revolutionary” and tells her she will make her a reading list (303). Charlie just thinks cutting is sad and painful.
At True Grit, Charlie begins making more of an effort to talk to her coworkers. She notices that they never invite her to go out with them after work, though she is too young for bars. Linus pays attention to her in a motherly way. She never joins the other women because she is an alcoholic who is in recovery.
The final section of Part 2 shows how unhealthy patterns can create a snowball effect. Charlie’s precarious financial situation and emotional traumas make her vulnerable to being exploited by Riley. She feels herself being pulled into a self-destructive cycle but does not have resources and support to escape it.
Charlie knows from the beginning that her relationship with Riley is unhealthy. He can be tender, but he is inconsistent. His drug and alcohol addiction makes it impossible for him to provide stable support to Charlie. She suspects him of selling her out to Julie (as Ellis did to her parents) when True Grit is obviously having financial problems. Whether he does is never specified, but the fact that Charlie believes him capable of doing so may be a warning sign, one of many that Charlie ignores. Afraid of losing the one person she relates to and who she believes will ever want her, Charlie invests everything into keeping the relationship going, sacrificing her recovery in the process.
Allowing Riley to convince her to have sex with him in Julie’s office when Charlie clearly does not want to highlights the extent to which she has begun to erase herself. Listening to Julie scream at Riley that Charlie may be underage triggers her feelings of vulnerability, which leads her to flee the scene. When Riley comes to her apartment to find her, his shock at discovering her tender kit shows Charlie that he has not been paying attention to her and does not see her as a real person. She is an object to him, providing comfort and doing his bidding, but he does not feel responsible for her emotional or physical well-being. This realization amplifies her numbness and disassociation, which Casper specifically warned her against adopting. The cycle becomes self-perpetuating, and Charlie cannot break out of it.
Julie’s reaction to Riley and Charlie’s relationship reveals that her judgment cannot be trusted either. Julie has compassion for Charlie and does not fire her but is blinded by her devotion to her brother. Moving Charlie to a different shift and forbidding her from interacting with Riley is intended to be a compromise that will protect both Charlie and Riley. In reality, it is pointless because Riley is still free to pursue and exploit Charlie outside of work. Further, the night shift involves more difficult and unpleasant work. Though she claims Charlie is not going to become “collateral damage,” her actions contradict that claim (278).
Mikey continues to want to help Charlie, but he is at a different stage of life than she is. Mikey’s marriage makes Charlie feel even more alone, which makes her avoid communicating with him. Mikey wants to be her friend, but for Charlie, his romantic rejection represents the loss of any chance at normalcy that she could have. It is not necessarily a rational or true belief, but it feels true to Charlie because of the experiences she has had and because Louisa’s words continue to haunt her.
Charlie’s coworkers are friendly but do not include her in their outings to bars because Charlie is too young to join them. Charlie realizes that they have a legitimate reason for excluding her, but it still compounds her feeling of being alone. Linus is maternal with her, but Charlie does pay to see her. Trapped inside her fear and trauma, Charlie feels too much like an outsider with everyone to make a consistent effort. Linus tries to warn her about Riley, as Mikey did, but Charlie does not listen. Her relationship with Riley, problematic as it is, is the only thing that alleviates her loneliness.
The one healthy thing in her life is her art. It empowers her by showing her that she can make others feel seen, as Evan did. The tenants in her building are, like Charlie, marginalized members of society who struggle with various obstacles. When they see themselves on paper, as Charlie has rendered them, they feel real and accepted. That is the power of her art. By the end of the novel, Charlie will use that power to tell her own story.
Charlie knows that she made a mistake not taking Ariel’s offer of free art classes and that she needs to be more proactive about her recovery. This prompts her to submit her drawings for a gallery show, and having her work accepted provides an emotional boost. The gallery owner is a friend of Ariel’s, and her acceptance into his show opens up for Charlie the possibility of another world, one where she can relate to others and experience belonging. She discovers that the artists in the show are academic-oriented, and Charlie is put off by the way they theorize their craft. They are their own art installations, both subject and object. Charlie does not relate to the kind of art they produce, as it further objectifies her without getting to the root of her problems. As with Mikey, well-intentioned or not, the artists do not see Charlie as a troubled person who deserves love as she is; they abstract her like Riley does. Nevertheless, the realization that her art has power in the world—in seeing and being seen—is the beginning of a positive transformation that will be realized at the end of the novel.
By Kathleen Glasgow