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37 pages 1 hour read

Firoozeh Dumas

Funny In Farsi

Nonfiction | Autobiography / Memoir | Adult | Published in 2003

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Essay Topics

1.

Consider the nonlinear structure of the narrative. Do you think this choice was the best one? How might the text be different if Dumas had chosen to tell her story chronologically?

2.

How would you describe the portrayal of Nazireh, Dumas’s mother? Do you sense any tension in her daughter’s depiction of her? How does her mother respond to this representation?

3.

Dumas claims in the afterword that her father is the main character of the book, and she doesn't know how this came to pass. Do you agree with this assertion, and do you believe what she says about it? Why or why not?

4.

How would you describe the Americans Dumas encounters throughout the text? Provide support for your analysis by including at least three episodes of interactions between her family and Americans.

5.

There are some very humorous sections in the text. How does Dumas’s sense of humor operate in the text? What kind of elements of humor does she employ?

6.

There are a few chapters, such as “Judges Paid Off,” that seem out of place in the overall narrative arc of the text. Are there others that seem distinct from the overall tone and structure of the work? Why, and what effect does this have on the narrative?

7.

Dumas spends considerable time discussing food. Examine the role food has in the narrative, including at least three episodes where it plays a central role.

8.

What do you think is the source for Dumas’s lack of embitterment at the treatment she and her fellow Iranians receive from prejudiced and xenophobic Americans during the Iran hostage crisis? How does she manage to remain grateful and positive? Do you find this attitude convincing?

9.

The chapter “The Ham Amendment” concludes with a deep philosophical proclamation by Kazem. From a philosophical perspective, examine the validity of his argument. Can you provide examples of similar justifications from adherents to other religions who do not fully follow the regulations of their faith?

10.

Examine your own knowledge and understanding of Iranian culture and the immigrant experience of Iranians prior to reading this memoir. How has your understanding changed? In what ways? What have you learned from reading this work?

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