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53 pages 1 hour read

Carrie Firestone

Dress Coded

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 2020

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Symbols & Motifs

The Treehouse

Molly’s treehouse is a recurring symbol in Dress Coded. It is where Molly records her podcast, but before this, it was used for pretend play (i.e., a fairy house, a keep, the Gryffindor common room). The treehouse was where Molly, Will, and Mary Kate spent many hours making different kinds of slime, even starting an Instagram account called @TreehouseSlimeFactory.

The treehouse is where Molly continues to experience The Transition From Childhood to Adolescence. The space was initially used for pretend play, but is now a place where creative, tangible things are made (i.e., slime and a podcast). This transition from slime to a podcast symbolizes Molly’s growth into a young woman who cares about real-life social issues. The treehouse frames her as having always been creative and collaborative. She used to make slime with Will and Mary Kate, and now she records podcast episodes with friends and newcomers.

Letters

Letters are a recurring motif in the novel, with official communication being sent by Fisher Middle School or board chair Mae Dunn, and imaginary letters (and one physical one) being written by Molly—the latter of which offer a glimpse into her inner world. As a storytelling technique, the letters convey important information succinctly, such as Danny having always been a “sad” child, or why other students don’t interact with Tom anymore. The letters also shed light on Molly’s character. For example, her imaginary letter to her first-grade Daisy Troop asks them to be kinder to Megan, and the letter to Dr. Couchman asserts the dress code issue is about more than clothes—framing Molly as a righteous person. The contrast between school-related letters and Molly’s letters further highlights how clinical and insensitive authority figures can be, and why Molly and her friends’ protest is justified.

The only physical letter Molly sends is Danny’s letter, in which she explains why she won’t try to improve their relationship anymore. This letter is significant, as it shows character growth: Molly is asserting herself at school and at home. Molly is experiencing the Transition From Childhood to Adolescence and embodying The Power of Peaceful Protest. Through a podcast and letters, she uses creativity to make a point. She even uses her imaginary letter-writing skill to write a real petition.

Kindness Rocks

The Kindness Garden is a space in Fisher Middle School’s garden where one of the teachers, Mrs. Tucker, directs students on their first day of middle school. The garden features cairns of rocks with messages on them, and students are asked to bring their own, with a message they’d like to carry with them throughout middle school. This ritual embodies the Transition From Childhood to Adolescence. However, the ritual is ironic, as the middle schoolers’ experience at school contrasts with what the garden promises. Kindness Rocks are meant to inspire compassion, something warm and reassuring, but students are instead met with a harsh dress code.

However, Molly and her friends uphold the message of the Kindness Garden, with their protest against the dress code being an attempt to make middle school a kinder, more inclusive space for those who’ll come after them. This is reinforced by Molly and Bea’s Kindness Rocks—which read “Be Kind”—and Pearl’s Kindness Rock—which reads “Choose Kindness.” At one point, Violeta’s mother gives Molly a Kindness Rock with the words “YOU’VE GOT THIS” (189). She holds onto this rock when she speaks at the board of education meeting, the rock finally fulfilling its true purpose.

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