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59 pages 1 hour read

Diana Gabaldon

Dragonfly in Amber

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 1992

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Part 6, Chapters 40-46Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 6: “The Flames of Rebellion”

Part 6, Chapter 40 Summary: “The Fox’s Lair”

Content Warning: Part 6, Chapter 44 Summary contains references to rape.

The chief of the Fraser clan is Lord Lovat, Simon Fraser, Jamie’s grandfather. Jamie has never met Simon because there was a falling out between Simon and Jamie’s father, Brian, when Brian married Ellen MacKenzie. Jamie does not know what kind of reception they will get, but Simon comes out to meet them himself and invites them to stay. However, Simon struggles to decide whether to join the Stuarts. In the past, he has declared his loyalty to both the Stuarts and King George. Simon wants what is best for Simon. The old man makes a play at Claire but backs off when he learns Claire is a “white lady” (777).

Part 6, Chapter 41 Summary: “The Seer’s Curse”

For more than a month, Jamie spends time with Simon, waiting for him to decide. Simon’s son, and Jamie’s half-uncle, Young Simon, is eager to go to war, but this does not persuade the older man. One thing that delays Simon is the fact that his seer refuses to tell him what she sees in his future. Claire meets the woman and learns that she sees Simon with the shadow of an ax over him. The seer tells Simon and it further delays his decision. One night at dinner, Claire notices that Simon is ill and diagnoses him with prostatitis. Simon takes advantage of this diagnosis to send his troops to Charles with Young Simon in command, an act that allows him to appear in favor of Charles should they win, which can gain an earldom, or to give him an out should England prevail where he can blame his apparent support on his son.

Jamie and Claire ride part of the way to Edinburgh with Young Simon and the troops. Jamie notices that there are fewer horses and men than Simon promised. When Jamie goes to ask Young Simon about it, he finds that Simon has placed his own troop on his rolls. This, Jamie assumes, is Simon’s attempt to take back Lallybroch at the end of the war when he becomes an earl by claiming it was his land all along. Once they arrive at Lallybroch, Jamie learns that none of his men have come home even though he sent them home when he left Edinburgh.

Part 6, Chapter 42 Summary: “Reunions”

Jamie learns his men were caught leaving Edinburgh and were put in jail for desertion. Young Simon agrees to go with Jamie to see Charles at Stirling Castle and recommends that Jamie take Dougal MacKenzie with him because Dougal is Charles’s golden child now because he gave Charles 10,000 pounds when he arrived. Claire surmises that the money is cash that Geillis Duncan stole before her death and gave to her lover, Dougal.

While Jamie and his uncles go to Sterling Castle, Claire visits the men from Lallybroch. Claire pawns her pearls to buy provisions for the men. Claire runs into Mary Hawkins outside and learns that she is in Edinburgh visiting Alexander Randall. Claire sees Alexander and is saddened to realize he is close to death. When Claire returns to her room, she finds Murtagh handing out weapons she collected to the newly freed men from Lallybroch. She decides to lead them to Falkirk so she can give Jamie information Alexander’s brother, Jack, has given her.

Part 6, Chapter 43 Summary: “Falkirk”

The battle of Falkirk begins. Claire refuses to go back to Edinburgh, so Jamie urges her to take refuge in a church. Claire does, bringing her horse inside to keep the English from finding her. However, a troop of Scots finds her, including Dougal MacKenzie. Claire tries to help a man who has been injured in battle but knows that his wound is fatal. Jamie arrives, coming through a window and telling them there are Englishmen outside. The wounded man asks Dougal to kill him since he is dying a painful death. Dougal does, allowing Claire to hold him in his grief. The next morning, the English call for them to give themselves up. Dougal suggests they give Claire up, claiming she is an English prisoner. He says it is the only way they might go free. Jamie agrees, promising to come find Claire as soon as possible.

Part 6, Chapter 44 Summary: “In Which Quite a Lot of Things Gang Agley”

Claire travels with a group of English soldiers, eventually learning she will be sent south. When asked why, she is told because she is associated with Red Jamie Fraser, a fact she tried to keep secret. When they arrive in Tavistock, Claire is taken to a private home where she is surprised to find Mary Hawkins in residence. It is her father’s home, and staying with them is the Duke of Sandringham, Mary’s godfather. The duke confesses to being behind all the attempts to kill Jamie and Claire in Paris. He claims Mary’s rape was unintentional and inconvenient for him. He says it was because he wanted to stop Jamie’s relationship with Charles Stuart. Claire cannot decide if the duke is a Jacobite or if he is playing a long-term game to benefit himself.

While speaking to the duke, Claire spots a spy who she knows works for the Highland army. He signals to her that he will get her help. Claire is hopeful, even as the duke locks her up in a bedroom. However, her hope dies when she sees the spy caught. Mary comes to her later in the night and tells her that the spy was hung. Early in the morning, Jamie comes and takes Claire away, reluctantly taking Mary as well. Jamie kills the man who led the gang that raped Mary after Mary identifies him. They escape the house and take the spy’s body to his wife. While there, Murtagh reveals that he has killed the Duke of Sandringham as he pledged to Jamie that he would do upon learning the duke ordered the attack on Claire and Mary.

Part 6, Chapter 45 Summary: “Damn All Randalls”

Back in Edinburgh, Jamie and Claire serve as witnesses to the marriage of Mary Hawkins and Jack Randall at the request of Alexander Randall. Mary is pregnant with Alexander’s child. Jamie willingly escorts Jack back to his apartment afterward. Claire expresses pleasure in knowing that Frank’s ancestor will be born, causing frustration for Jamie.

Part 6, Chapter 46 Summary: “Timor Mortis Conturbat Me”

As Jamie, Claire, and the Lallybroch troop follow the retreat of the Highland army, they learn that Charles has taken charge of the army and that they are nearing Culloden. They arrive at Culloden House and find it deserted; all the animals gone. The army is starving and eating all they can find. Claire tells Jamie that the battle will happen the next day. She says the only way to stop it is to kill Charles Stuart. They discuss it, and Jamie decides he cannot allow it. Dougal unwittingly overhears them. He bursts into the room and threatens Claire. Jamie protects her and there is a scuffle. Dougal is killed. Jamie takes Claire away, but first sends a paper to his sister that gives Lallybroch to Little Jamie. Jamie then takes Claire to Craigh na Dun. He tells her that he will lead his men away from Culloden and allow himself to die in battle. Claire begs to stay with him, but he tells her he knows she is pregnant and asks her to live for the child. They mark each other with a knife, leaving wounds that will one day be scars. They hear English troops approaching. Jamie urges Claire to go.

Part 6, Chapters 40-46 Analysis

Jamie and Claire spend a month at the home of Jamie’s grandfather, Simon Fraser. Simon is a narcissist who cares only about himself, a fact that becomes obvious when, first, he refuses to decide until his seer tells him what his future holds, and second, he sets the groundwork to claim Lallybroch should Charles win the uprising. He is the total opposite of Jamie, making Jamie’s kind and honorable personality shine. Simon’s actions in claiming Jamie’s troops as his own remains on the record in the future because Roger found them in the first part of this novel, foreshadowing that this issue might come up in a future novel in this series.

Jamie has attempted to protect his men by sending them back to Lallybroch while he is away, but he learns that this attempt only ended in his men being accused of desertion. Once again, something has interfered with Jamie’s attempts to change the future for his people. In the process of righting this situation, a question left at the end of the first book, Outlander, as to what happened to the money Geillis Duncan stole, is solved when Jamie and Claire learn that Dougal MacKenzie gave Charles 10,000 pounds to support the uprising.

Claire witnesses the marriage of Jack and Mary, fulfilling information that Frank gathered in his task of creating his family tree. There is no way Frank could have guessed that his ancestor was not the child of Jack but of his brother Alexander, again touching on the idea that history is often whitewashed by those living it Alexander has guaranteed the continuation of the Randall genetic lineage that Claire has been so determined to see protected.

Claire is taken by the English to protect Jamie and his men at Falkirk only to find herself face to face with the Duke of Sandringham again. Unexpectedly, Claire learns that the duke was behind all the attacks on she and Jamie in Paris, something she previously assigned the blame to the Comte St. Germain. This information infers Claire’s participation in the death of the Comte St. Germain was unwarranted. He was innocent and this casts a new shadow on Master Raymond should he appear in the series again, as he was more than willing to bring about the Comte St. Germain’s death.

Within the theme of Jacobite History, Claire and Jamie discover that the events at Culloden are unstoppable. However, Dougal is unaware of the things Claire knows, and he accuses her of treason and of dragging Jamie down with her. Dougal’s reaction illustrates his determination to stand up for Jamie in such a violent way. In the end, however, Jamie is forced to choose between family and his wife and chooses the latter.

This section begins to satisfy the foreshadowing that occurs at the beginning of the novel. The reader knows Claire returns home, that she returns pregnant, and that she does not know what happened to Jamie’s troop at Culloden. The death of Dougal and Claire’s subsequent dash to Craigh na Dun explains most of these events. Jamie sends Claire back to Frank to protect her from the MacKenzie clan and Jamie’s own unavoidable death. Dougal’s death will cause the MacKenzie clan to turn on Jamie and order his death, so he chooses to instead die in battle at Culloden. Claire wants to remain, but the baby saves her life. It is also clear that Claire likely would not have been able to deliver Brianna safely in 1746 due to her previous history and the lack of medical knowledge at the time. But the reader knows Brianna was born safely, that Claire lives another 20 years, and her timeline continued unchanged despite her adventures in the 1740s.

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