50 pages • 1 hour read
Sid FleischmanA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Jack’s worries about Good Luck the pig come to a head one day, when he sees the cook leave the galley with a meat cleaver in his hand. He hides the pig in his cabin, but unfortunately wakes up Dr. Buckbee, who confusedly blows the loud horn he uses to guard his treasure map. In a panic, Jack tries to force the pig through a porthole, but it gets stuck, with its hindquarters hanging into the room. Praiseworthy is the first to arrive on the scene, and quickly lends a hand, blocking the pig from view with his umbrella, until it can be hidden again.
The next morning, the Lady Wilma arrives at the port of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Touched by the sight of hills, trees, and houses, Jack again yearns for his relatives back in Boston. Detecting this, Praiseworthy offers him the chance to change his mind, to return alone to Boston by land. He adds that rounding Cape Horn will be dangerous, and that no one would blame him were he to go back. Jack is shocked and hurt, assuming that the butler might want to part with him. However, Praiseworthy says he was just testing Jack’s courage and commitment, and the boy tears up.
As the Lady Wilma takes on fresh water, coal, and other supplies at Rio, Captain Swain learns that the Sea Raven left the port five days earlier, giving it a substantial lead. The next morning, as the Lady Wilma makes its way toward Cape Horn, Dr. Buckbee discovers that his gold map is missing. Cut-Eye Higgins is missing as well, along with a lifeboat, and it’s too late to pursue him.
As the Lady Wilma skirts the coast of Patagonia, the crew readies for the stormy passage around Cape Horn. Praiseworthy dismisses their tales of catastrophic shipwrecks off the Horn as mere “yarns.” But more troubling, to Jack, are their tales of ships that took a shortcut through the deadly Strait of Magellan in southern Chile—a tortuous route that requires perfect seamanship, and luck, to navigate safely. Praiseworthy, “surprised to find [adventure] decidedly to his liking,” looks forward to seeing “the furious tip of the continent” (53). He tells Jack that, shortly before reaching the Horn, they will pass Tierra del Fuego, the “Land of Fire,” an archipelago named after the many fires built by Indigenous peoples to keep themselves and their flocks warm.
A storm suddenly hits the Lady Wilma and batters the boat for 37 days. During this time, land is only visible once. Finally, the sun comes out, and Mountain Jim says they are now in the Pacific Ocean. Soon, a shout is heard: The Sea Raven has been sighted behind them. Jack and Praiseworthy are thrilled, but also baffled. When Jack mentions that he never did catch sight of the fires of Tierra del Fuego, the butler’s face lights up. A few words with the grinning Captain Swain confirm his suspicion: The Lady Wilma never rounded Cape Horn at all. Instead, without telling his passengers, Captain Swain diverted the ship through the Strait of Magellan, with the sole aim of pulling ahead of the Sea Raven.
As Praiseworthy gives Jack a much-needed haircut, a lookout shouts that the Sea Raven has stopped trailing black smoke: The ship’s run out of coal, due to its long, taxing journey around Cape Horn. However, the Lady Wilma’s coal reserves are also low, and the wind has died down.
Eventually, the Lady Wilma’s coal finally runs out. For weeks, the ship languishes, and its fresh water runs low. The passengers pass their days in boredom. Jack asks Praiseworthy if he and his sisters were the reason Aunt Arabella never married. Praiseworthy scoffs at the idea, asserting that Arabella is a “young and beautiful woman” who is merely “waiting for the right gentleman to come along” (63-64).
As days pass, Mr. Azariah Jones’s potatoes begin to spoil in the hold. Jones, who’s invested every cent in them, believes he’s ruined. Praiseworthy suggests that he sell them. The next day, one of the ship’s French passengers, Monsieur Gaunt, announces that he, too, is ruined, because his cargo of grape clippings are dying from lack of water. Unlike Jones, he has money, but no way to buy water: The next port is a thousand miles away, in Peru. After much thinking, Praiseworthy tells Jack that they should at least reimburse Jones for the potatoes they consumed while stowing away in the barrels. Suddenly, Jack is struck with inspiration.
Praiseworthy conveys Jack’s idea to Jones and Gaunt: The latter is advised to buy the former’s potatoes, which are full of water, “like fat raindrops in brown skins,” to serve as pots for the grape vines (67). The arrangement succeeds, and the two men’s fortunes are saved. Soon, the winds rise again, and the Lady Wilma sallies forth into ever-warmer latitudes. Jack spends much of his time exploring the “ratlines” of the ship’s rigging, climbing high above the deck. He’s the first to notice that the Sea Raven is gaining on them. Propelled by new winds and unburdened by heavy cargo, the Sea Raven passes and vanishes into the distance.
At the port of Callao in Peru, Captain Swain learns that the Sea Raven has already come and gone, taking every lump of coal to be had, leaving none for the Lady Wilma. Mining supplies are also in short supply in Callao, at least according to the merchants: Mr. Azariah Jones counts himself lucky to have bought “the last pick and shovel left in town” (72), until Monsieur Gaunt appears with an identical story. Out of gratitude, the two men give their tools and wash pans to Jack and Praiseworthy.
As the Lady Wilma prepares to leave, Praiseworthy brings a parcel, a gift of kidneys for Captain Swain, onto the ship. He is trailed by many cats, a dozen of whom follow him onto the ship before the gangplank can be raised; they quickly make themselves at home on the Lady Wilma. With no coal, the ship must rely on its sails. A gust of wind carries Praiseworthy’s prized bowler overboard. For several days, he is “not quite himself,” hardly feeling like a butler (76). However, Jack somewhat prefers Praiseworthy’s hatless look.
Several weeks later, the Lady Wilma passes the Sea Raven, which is overloaded with coal from Callao. One morning, the winds die again, and the Lady Wilma is becalmed—while the Sea Raven, still loaded with coal, plunges ahead. However, Praiseworthy has the idea to use the lumber in the cargo hold for fuel. As the two ships enter their final sprint, the Sea Raven, with its heavy cargo of coal, can’t keep up with the Lady Wilma, which has been lightened by the burning of lumber. Entering San Francisco Bay, Captain Swain’s ship ekes out a victory. The 15,000-mile journey is finally at an end.
As the Lady Wilma’s race with the Sea Raven intensifies, Jack and Praiseworthy deal with the latest of the story’s minor problems: the fate of Jack’s affectionate companion, Good Luck the pig. Straying ever further from his role as butler, Praiseworthy shows a talent for guile, employing one of the tools of his trade (his umbrella) to hide the pig from the cook. As with the incident with the coal-covered hog, the once-staid butler is acquiring a taste for misdirection, which will prove useful later, under more dire circumstances.
After docking at Rio, a new crisis emerges, one that will prove crucial to the story: The thief Cut-Eye Higgins escapes, taking with him a gold map stolen from Dr. Buckbee. The heroes’ recovery of this map will become one of their long-term goals. When, later in the story, Buckbee offers them a half-share in the mine if they retrieve the map, it seems like their best chance at restoring Arabella’s fortune. The fate of Cut-Eye, an adaptable villain, is clearly entwined with their own. Praiseworthy will have to match the guile of a lifelong crook.
During the Lady Wilma’s long, tortuous passage to the Pacific, Captain Swain continues the novel’s motif of high-stakes gambling and trickery when he redirects the ship through the treacherous Strait of Magellan. He does this to recoup the time he lost showing mercy to a stranded square-rigger, and his gambit succeeds: The Lady Wilma breaks into the Pacific well ahead of the Sea Raven. This ruthless gamble with passengers’ lives is echoed later, when the (unnamed) captain of the steamship taking Jack and Praiseworthy to San Francisco from Sacramento overtaxes the ship’s boiler, for no other reason than to beat his own speed record. In the latter’s case, the gamble ends in catastrophe—explosion and death—demonstrating how Captain Swain’s venture could have ended differently. As the heroes learn, to their pain, fortune has its ups and downs, and some risks lead to disaster.
As the Lady Wilma steams north into warmer waters, Jack again broaches the subject of Arabella, asking Praiseworthy if she is an “old maid.” As usual, Praiseworthy changes the subject, reiterating that Arabella is a “young and beautiful woman” who is “merely waiting for the right gentleman to come along” (63-64). Despite his frequent remarks that Arabella should marry someone of her own class, the notion of her loving another man seems to upset him. As the story progresses, and Praiseworthy evolves, his reactions to Jack’s questions about Arabella become more emotional—as if the possibility of a romance with her is possible.
As the Lady Wilma’s coal runs out and it’s trapped in a lull, Monsieur Gaunt’s grape cuttings begin to wither from lack of water. It is Jack who solves the crisis this time: He’s learning from Praiseworthy, and like him, graciously gives the other credit for his idea. This may also be his way of pushing back against the butler’s continued air of deference, showing that he, too, can defer. Jack also begins to challenge himself in other ways, climbing high into the riggings. From his perch, he is the first to see the Sea Raven gaining on them. When the Lady Wilma docks for supplies at the Peruvian port of Callao, they discover the rival captain has ruthlessly bought all of the city’s coal. As is often the case in Fleischman’s stories, this brazen act ends up punishing the perpetrators, when the Sea Raven loses the race due to coal weighing it down. In the novel, fortune seems decidedly against the selfish and greedy. Illustrating this, Praiseworthy accidentally lures many of Callao’s cats onto the Lady Wilma while bringing a gift of kidneys to Captain Swain, which will later save him and Jack from destitution.
As the winds rise, Praiseworthy loses his bowler to an errant breeze, leaving him “not quite himself” (76). His bowler, umbrella, gloves, and coat are the “badges” of his calling, and he clings to them as he does the memory of his life with Arabella. But as time passes, he’ll learn to loosen up, as his rugged exploits awaken new possibilities—even a romance. Significantly, Jack, who’s always longed for a friend, not a butler, thinks the hatless Praiseworthy looks fine.
5th-6th Grade Historical Fiction
View Collection
Action & Adventure
View Collection
Action & Adventure Reads (Middle Grade)
View Collection
Children's & Teen Books Made into Movies
View Collection
Class
View Collection
Class
View Collection
Coming-of-Age Journeys
View Collection
Family
View Collection
Laugh-out-Loud Books
View Collection
School Book List Titles
View Collection