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43 pages 1 hour read

Martha Wells

Artificial Condition

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2018

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Chapters 3-5Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 3 Summary

Murderbot boots itself back up four hours later. ART calls Murderbot childish for shutting itself down. Eventually giving in, Murderbot tells ART about its mission to the RaviHyral mining facility. Murderbot’s memory of the incident when it killed its clients was “partially purged” (36), so it isn’t sure what happened. Importantly, Murderbot wants to know if hacking its own governor module caused the incident, or if a malfunction caused the incident and Murderbot hacked its governor module afterward. It thinks that revisiting the place where the incident happened might spark its memory. ART suggests that Murderbot first must find out whether the incident happened at all.

ART thinks Murderbot will be spotted as a robot when they dock at the mining facility, since the humans there are familiar with and regularly employ SecUnits. ART offers to perform surgery on Murderbot using the ship’s medical suite to change its appearance, but Murderbot struggles to trust ART. It also worries that looking more like a human will encourage humans to socialize with it to a greater degree. After testing other methods to blend in with humans, Murderbot consents to let ART perform the operation, shortening Murderbot’s arms and legs and changing its code to allow it to grow body hair. Murderbot refuses to let ART give it sex organs but asks it to change the data port on the back of its neck. Sighing, Murderbot lies down in the surgical suite for the operation to begin.

Chapter 4 Summary

Murderbot wakes up after the surgery in intense pain and angry at itself for letting ART operate. As Murderbot recovers, ART shares what it learned about Murderbot from records of RaviHyral mining accidents. Murderbot’s incident took place at a small installation called Ganaka Pit, and there were 57 fatalities. The cause of death was listed as “equipment failure,” which makes sense because SecUnits are often listed as “equipment” (55). ART’s research confirms that the incident happened, though it doesn’t answer the question of whether Murderbot hacked its governor module before or after the killings.

The surgery was successful, with hair now growing on Murderbot’s body and its legs and arms a bit shorter. Murderbot examines itself in a mirror and realizes that its initial hesitation to undergo surgery stemmed from the fact that now it will be harder “to pretend to not be a person” (57). As the ship exits a wormhole, Murderbot and ART download a map of the RaviHyral facility. Ganaka Pit is nowhere on the map, and Murderbot suspects that someone is trying to cover up the incident that took place there.

Getting to the RaviHyral facility will be tricky since it requires an employment voucher or a pass from one of the mining companies. ART convinces Murderbot to follow up on a job listing from a group with access to RaviHyral. Murderbot is wary of this plan, since it will require extensive socializing with humans, but sees no alternative and agrees.

The ship docks close to the facility and Murderbot disembarks with ART remaining in contact through a two-way radio. Murderbot meets its potential employers, two females—Tapan and Maro—and one non-binary person named Rami. (Rami uses a gender signifier called “tercera,” which has pronouns beginning with the letter t, such as “te” and “ter.”) Murderbot introduces itself as Eden, a name taken from a character in Sanctuary Moon. The three professionals are impressed when Murderbot cuts the video feed in their location so that they can’t be recorded, and they are fooled by the human disguise.

The three humans nervously explain that they want to hire Murderbot as a security consultant during their negotiations with their former employer, Tlacey Excavations. Rami, Tapan, and Maro represent a team of researchers working on identifying the difference between “strange synthetics” (66)—compounds left behind by alien civilizations—and naturally occurring elements. Recently, Tlacey Excavations unexpectedly terminated the research team’s contract and seized their data. Tlacey herself, the namesake of the company, offered to return the data if the team comes to RaviHyral to retrieve it. Suspecting treachery, the team wants Murderbot to act as their backup.

Even though Murderbot thinks that the research team’s plan to return to RaviHyral is a “great idea…if you wanted to be murdered” (68), it accepts the job, figuring it will provide access to RaviHyral. Exhausted by so much socializing, Murderbot returns to ART and watches hours of television. Murderbot begins to plan how to keep its new clients alive.

Chapter 5 Summary

Rami, Tapan, Maro, and Murderbot board a computer-controlled shuttle to RaviHyral. ART and Murderbot continually scan the shuttle to see if it has been boobytrapped by Tlacey. Murderbot learns that ART has a weapons system, but it won’t be much use if somebody starts shooting at their shuttle mid-flight. As the ship approaches RaviHyral, a virus attacks its navigation computer. From a distance, ART seizes control and steers the vessel to safety. Most of the passengers, including Murderbot’s clients, are unaware of what happened as they land on RaviHyral.

Murderbot informs its clients that Tlacey just tried to kill them. When he advises them to leave RaviHyral, Rami volunteers to stay behind and let Tapan and Maro go to safety, but the other two won’t leave Rami behind. Tapan believes there is a chance to get their research back from Tlacey. Murderbot considers leaving them to their own devices, since it has its own agenda, but it can’t bear to abandon them.

At Murderbot’s suggestion, the researchers pick a new spot to meet Tlacey. As Murderbot scans a map looking for Ganaka Pit, it suddenly feels a ping that suggests somebody close is looking for SecUnits. Just then, Tlacey approaches the researchers with two bodyguards. Murderbot notices that the strange ping came from a ComfortUnit—what Murderbot calls a sexbot—standing near the edge of the seating area. Like SecUnits, ComfortUnits aren’t allowed to wander without orders, so someone told it to be there. The ComfortUnit departs and Murderbot begins scanning information about Ganaka Pit. His clients try to make Tlacey stick to her deal to give them back their research.

Murderbot and ART locate a tunnel that could lead to Ganaka Pit. The human negotiations conclude with Tlacey promising to deliver the research in person the next day. Rami now believes Murderbot that Tlacey will try to murder them again. As Murderbot and its clients depart, Murderbot observes three threatening pursuers. He tells his clients to go ahead while he hides. When the pursuers cut the security camera feed, Murderbot knows they are making their move. It rushes to defend his clients just as the pursuers attack with knives and batons. The attackers are no match for Murderbot’s combat training, and he dispatches them with ease, leaving them unconscious.

Rami, Tapan, and Maro are unharmed but shaken by the attack and Murderbot’s martial display. Rami already believed Murderbot about the murder attempt on the shuttle, but, Murderbot notes, “there was a huge difference between knowing something happened and seeing the reality of it” (99). They agree to let Murderbot get them off RaviHyral.

Chapters 3-5 Analysis

This section continues to investigate The Line Between Human and Machine, demonstrating both the humanity of non-humans and the inhuman behavior of actual people. Before they arrive at the transit station, Murderbot and ART are completely isolated from humanity. However, these two non-human characters display a variety of traits that could be considered human. They share stories, bicker, come up with a plan, enjoy entertainment together, and display emotions like curiosity, frustration, awkwardness, fear, and resignation. Despite the futuristic setting, their interactions mirror two humans meeting for the first time. Their relationship indicates that machines may be closer to humanity than it would at first appear. Murderbot’s point that human orders prevent robots from being friends suggests friendship blossoms best when humans are removed from the situation.

In contrast to the humanity of Murderbot and ART, this section depicts the inhumanity of some actual humans, especially Tlacey and her employees. Tlacey does things that Murderbot would never consider, including plotting to kill innocent people aboard the transport shuttle and having scientists murdered to steal their research. Her behavior creates an ironic reversal, in which Murderbot—a killing machine—behaves with civility and compassion, while humans become the heartless, faceless killers that SecUnits are often depicted as in the media.

Rami, Tapan, and Maro represent an optimistic counterpoint to Tlacey and her cohort. Tlacey’s heartlessness is starkly different from the research team’s clear friendship and love for one another. Rami’s offer to stay behind to help the group, but Tapan and Maro won’t consider it, underlining the bond that exists between them. The difference between their behavior and Tlacey’s presents a messy diversity of humanity for Murderbot to analyze and explore.

Murderbot’s hesitation to accept ART’s offer to make it appear more human suggests that it is aware of the potential drawbacks of fitting in. Playing with science fiction genre expectations, which often show robots trying to become human, Murderbot’s discomfort with its transformation suggests there is value in remaining true to oneself, even if that self is a SecUnit. Rami’s nonbinary gender identity further demonstrates the fluidity of identity that exists throughout the novella, and her community’s clear acceptance of her further suggests that there is no one right way to be a person.

This section begins to draw out the theme of The Quest for Purpose. Freed of human control, Murderbot is unsure what to make of itself. Its journey to RaviHyral is a journey into its purged memories, seeking answers about whether it was responsible for the violent incident at Ganaka Pit. If Murderbot was at fault for the Ganaka Pit incident, then it may malfunction and kill again.

Unlike Murderbot, Rami and the rest of the research group have a clear purpose: retrieve their stolen data. But their single-minded pursuit creates problems since it blinds them to the danger posed by Tlacey and leads them to take unnecessary risks. Only after Murderbot fends off the attackers do the team members reevaluate their plan. Murderbot’s comment that “there was a huge difference between knowing something happened and seeing the reality of it” (99) applies to both the research team and Murderbot. Seeing Tlacey’s violence and danger up close leads Rami, Tapan, and Maro to reassess their priorities, while Murderbot hopes firsthand contact with Ganaka Pit will help it reconstruct its memories.

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By Martha Wells