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Megan E. FreemanA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
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Maddie adores the library and views it as her “book church.” However, she is tired of fiction because the protagonists always triumph with the help of teammates, which makes her sad about her own reality. The stories are also too neat and resolved, unlike her own real life, which is continually “unraveling.” Rather than Odysseus himself, she feels more like Penelope, weaving while waiting for Odysseus to come home.
Maddie disliked poetry in school, but she now enjoys the library’s poetry books because they show her people’s interior thoughts. She thinks maybe one day she could write poems about her own experience and share them with a community. She enjoys Emily Dickinson’s poetry, especially the metaphor of hope as a bird that lives inside a person. However, this metaphor also worries Maddie. If hope is a bird, it could fly away.
Maddie finds a poetry book by Mary Oliver ("Wild Geese," "When Death Comes," "Messenger"), whose face is on the cover. Maddie enjoys a poem about how it’s important to observe nature and enjoy life because it’s ultimately short. Maddie wonders if her own family might be dead.
Maddie now assumes her parents are dead and can’t shake the idea. She can’t imagine, if they’re alive, why they haven’t returned yet. She assumes they’re never coming for her.
Now that Maddie “knows” her parents are dead, daily life continues like normal, except she doesn’t worry about staying gone too long since she no longer expects that rescuers might arrive. She’s sad, but she feels her hope of rescue is now gone. All that’s left is the present.
Maddie marvels at the beauty of nature and life even though she’s lonely.
Mary Oliver’s poetry inspires Maddie to seize the day and make the best of things, even if she never sees another person for the rest of her life.
The snow melts, and flowers sprout once more, which brings Maddie hope and rejuvenation as it has in past years.
Thanks to Mary Oliver, Maddie now views her life as precious. Thanks to Emily Dickinson, she still associates hope with birds. Seeing birds fly overhead, despite her circumstances, she can’t help but feel that Mother Nature is encouraging optimism.
Maddie is delighted to finally find good plums, apples, apricots, and peaches growing on local trees.
Maddie is picking apples near her mother’s old house that burned down. She hears a rumbling sound and then sees a helicopter up above.
Maddie hides. She’s not sure whether the helicopter belongs to the United States military, attackers, or someone else. There only seems to be one helicopter around. She follows it discreetly until it lands in a nearby baseball field.
Maddie stays hidden as she moves toward the helicopter. She hears voices but can’t tell what they’re saying. She sees figures and follows them at a distance.
Maddie doesn’t want to miss her chance of being rescued, but she also thinks it would be a shame if she survived everything up until now just to walk into a death trap.
Maddie continues following the figures at a distance. They pause near her mother’s old house, talking. One “man” walks to where the house used to be, apparently grieving and crying. The figure turns, and Maddie realizes it’s actually a woman—her mother, but with short hair. She starts crying and runs to her mom. They embrace. Her dad appears too, joining in the group hug.
Maddie’s parents tell her that the rest of her family is safe and waiting for them to return with her. The “imminent threat” was not real, merely part of a “land grab” and fraud; a new government is now in place, and things are returning to normal. Maddie doesn’t care about the specifics. She is just glad to have her family back. They get in the helicopter and fly away. Maddie meditates on how part of her will continue “haunting” the town that both kept her alive and tried to kill her, but she is most of all overwhelmed by the love she feels.
Although Maddie is still isolated throughout most of Parts 6 and 7, their titles (“Acceptance” and “Reconciliation”) are positive rather than negative, signaling a shift in Maddie’s attitude even before she is finally rescued. Her coming-of-age process and character arc are rounded out before the novel’s happy ending, where she is reunited with her parents. This shift does involve “acceptance” of her situation. Once she begins to assume her parents are dead, letting go of her long-lived hope for rescue, she truly becomes independent. For most of the novel, the hope that her parents will return sustains Maddie; she is still ultimately reliant on these adults, even if only mentally. It is only in these final parts that Maddie realizes that if she’s really going to survive and get through an indeterminate period of loneliness, she has to have a reason for existence that’s not dependent on another person or even George, who will someday die, probably before Maddie.
Parts 6 and 7 bring more depth to the themes of Civilization Versus Nature and The Challenge of Loneliness and the Value of Family. Part of Maddie’s emotional journey toward accepting her situation is accomplished through poetry, specifically poetry that draws on nature for imagery and metaphors. Maddie comes to view her own life as both wild, part of a natural world, and precious. She also seems to develop a more nuanced appreciation for the flora and fauna around her; the birds, for example, are no longer just beautiful and seemingly unaffected by humanity but a manifestation of Mother Nature’s efforts to communicate with her.
This novel in verse deviates somewhat from a typical prose novel’s plot structure, which often consists of exposition, a problem, rising action, a climax, falling action, and resolution. In a traditional plot structure, the climax might be something like Maddie getting rescued, with the falling action and resolution stages of the plot explaining in detail why the whole western United States was evacuated, what the family has been up to for three years, and where they are going to live now. As a novel in verse narrated by a teenager, Alone minimizes these details. The specifics of the “imminent threat” are not the focus of this novel. Rather, the focus has been Maddie’s coming of age under the burden of isolation, so accordingly, the conclusion of Alone centers on Maddie’s internal reaction as she is reunited with her parents. By the end of the novel, Maddie fully understands the challenge of loneliness and the value of family.
In the final poem, Maddie reflects on the place she’s leaving behind. The town, at this point, could reflect her childhood and youth, including all her old inner turmoil about her parents’ divorce. Maddie imagines that her “ghost” will continue to “haunt” the ghost town below, a place that both tried to kill her and kept her alive. This reflection suggests how Maddie, now an adult, has been shaped by all the formative experiences of her youth, both good and bad. She can confidently head into adulthood, whatever the future may hold.