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46 pages 1 hour read

Brittany Cavallaro

A Study in Charlotte

Fiction | Novel | YA

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Chapters 7-8Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 7 Summary

Charlotte convinces Shepard to allow the two teens to conduct their own investigation and share information with the police. He grudgingly gives them a month until Thanksgiving break to wrap up their sleuthing. Feeling guilty about Elizabeth, James goes to the hospital to visit her. She tells him that she can’t recollect who attacked her, but her assailant said, “Give my regards to Charlotte Holmes” (162). James immediately shares this information with Shepard and Charlotte. Then, they plan to have James visit the man the police arrested in the tunnels to see if he can identify the fugitive. Before the visit can be arranged, however, the suspect is found hanging in his cell.

Later, Charlotte and James manage to get a look at the hanged man’s corpse in the morgue. They find a tattoo on his wrist. It’s a compass with the word “Navigator” written beneath. Charlotte points out that the name Moriarty means “seaworthy” and concludes that the man was a Moriarty operative. The two sleuths begin running down the Moriarty family tree but can’t find any likely suspects. Even though James suggests August as the most likely culprit, Charlotte dismisses this theory. James learns that she was once romantically linked with him.

Over the next several days, Charlotte becomes obsessed with the case. She forgets to eat, and she chain smokes. James asks his father for some helpful advice passed on from previous generations of Watsons: “When the list arrived the next day, it was twelve pages long. […] I wondered if I should create some kind of subclause for when the Holmes in question was a girl and her Watson was a guy who liked girls” (176).

James later proposes rejoining the rugby team to see what he can glean from the dead Dobson’s friends. After quizzing a teammate named Randall, James learns that Dobson was taking a protein powder recommended by the school nurse, Bryony Downs. The arsenic might have entered his system that way. During practice, James has a concussion that lands him in the infirmary for days. He hopes to learn something from the nurse but can’t find any protein powder samples.

After being released a few days later, James starts focusing on his creative writing teacher, Mr. Wheatley. The man seems to take an unusual interest in Charlotte’s family and methods of detection. As a pretext for help with a homework assignment, James visits Wheatley, who begins asking pointed questions about Charlotte.

Later, James goes to the lab and finds Charlotte in a foul mood. When he suggests that she take a night off, she picks a fight: “I’ll be tracking down the person who murdered my rapist and tried to murder your little girlfriend. […] It might even move faster without you, as you’ve proven yourself so extraordinarily useless” (203). Jamie counters by saying that Charlotte refuses to share information, so he can’t possibly be of use. Then, he storms out, intending to work solo for a while.

Chapter 8 Summary

James returns to his dorm room, where he notices that roommate, Tom, has positioned mirrors so that he can keep an eye on everything James is doing. He has also been eavesdropping on James’s conversations with Charlotte. Later, when Tom leaves, James smashes one of the wall mirrors and finds a video camera concealed behind two-way glass. He also finds two audio bugs in the room. He races to the science building to tell Charlotte but is informed that an explosion has occurred there. As he crosses campus, he sees the wreckage of the building. Charlotte is singed but unharmed.

Mr. Watson arrives in his car and takes both teens home with him. Afterward, Charlotte explains that she received a threatening note: “IF YOU KEEP DRAGGING JAMES WATSON INTO THIS HE WILL DIE TO TONIGHT HE DOESN’T DESERVE IT THE WAY YOU DO THIS WON’T STOP UNTIL YOU HAVE LEARNT YOUR LESSON” (228). Therefore, Charlotte deliberately picked a fight with James to get him out of harm’s way.

At the Watson home, Mr. Watson’s new wife, Abbie, greets the teens. Despite his desire to dislike her, James finds her caring attitude comforting. She makes up the guest room for the visitors, while Charlotte and James analyze the warning note. Charlotte concludes that it was written by a female who is connected to a sorority. In addition, the paper is scented with the distinctive cotton candy perfume that August once bought for Charlotte. Mr. Watson calls Shepard to come over so that everyone can discuss the case. Meanwhile, James reviews a clipping file that his father has been keeping for years on the Holmes family.

Chapters 7-8 Analysis

This segment focuses heavily on identifying potential suspects. James starts interrogating Dobson’s friends during rugby practice. However, he’s injured badly enough that he’s sent to the infirmary. There, he questions Nurse Bryony and tries to find a sample of protein supplement that might contain arsenic. These efforts don’t produce helpful results. James then visits his creative writing teacher, who asks unusually detailed questions about Charlotte’s methods. While this raises James’s suspicions, he can’t prove anything against his teacher.

During all these episodes, Charlotte is again less than forthcoming with information, emphasizing the theme concerning the gap between Mind and Heart. While James now trusts her implicitly, he still voices his irritation at once again being treated like a pawn: “Look, I’m happy to question her, but next time, I want to be in the loop. Otherwise I’m just going to build my own chessboard and let you move me around it” (164).

James is functioning as the heart element of the partnership when Charlotte retreats too far into her own mind. He even asks his father for tips about how to take care of a Holmes. Not surprisingly, he receives an 11-page memo on the care of Holmes family members. Taking a caregiver role foregrounds not only James’s function as the heart of the team but also his stabilizing influence as the ordinary member of the duo. He’s still convinced that he brings little to the mix beyond the ability to do as Charlotte tells him. Thus, when he discovers that someone, possibly even Tom, set up surveillance equipment in his dorm room, he’s baffled as to why anyone would consider him important enough to watch:

What I didn’t understand was why they’d bugged my room. Who was I, anyway? I wasn’t the extraordinary one. I was Jamie Watson, would-be writer, subpar rugger, keeper of the most boring journal in at least five states. I couldn’t even get people to call me by my full first name. If I was important, it was only as a conduit. Holmes’s only access point (214).

James later learns that he’s important to the murderer for another reason: He’s an innocent in the murderer’s game of cat-and-mouse with Charlotte. Bryony tries to get James out of harm’s way in the note she sends her adversary. HE DOESN’T DESERVE IT THE WAY YOU DO (228). The clear implication is that Charlotte is being punished for something. The note suggests that James isn’t simply a pawn in her game. He’s a worthwhile human being who doesn’t play with other people’s lives.

At this point, the novel’s focus shifts back to the theme of Fiction Versus Reality. The killer assumes that Charlotte uses her intellect to manipulate and baffle others for her own amusement. This is fiction without personal consequences. The crimes that the murderer orchestrates are intended to place Charlotte’s own life on the line. This is reality, and the personal stakes are high. To some degree, James begins to realize the difference between the two when he visits Elizabeth in the hospital. She nearly died because of the killer’s grudge against Charlotte. He says to himself, “I’d come to apologize. It was why I hadn’t brought Holmes. Apologizing was the kind of thing that made her break out in hives” (161). Elizabeth’s injury would simply be collateral damage to Charlotte but would weigh on James’s conscience.

The reality of personal danger finally hits home to Charlotte when she finds a bomb in the science building and a note from the killer warning her to get James away. As characteristic of her behavior throughout, Charlotte doesn’t share her reasoning with James. Instead, she picks a fight with him to get him to leave the building. To her credit, Charlotte seems fully willing to take the blame for treating crime-solving like a game. James notes, “It was a death threat. The horrible weight of what Holmes had done yesterday fell back on my shoulders. ‘So after you received it, you chased me out, and then…waited for someone to come by and kill you?’” (230-31). The text doesn’t yet reveal why Charlotte feels enough self-loathing to willingly place herself in the line of fire.

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